Read The 1-2-3 Magic Workbook for Christian Parents: Effective Discipline for Children 2-12 Online
Authors: Thomas W. Phelan,Chris Webb
Tags: #Family & Relationships, #Parenting, #General
review the chart at least once a week. You
can
discuss the issue, listen,
give brief suggestions or make modifications at times other than when
the kids are getting ready in the morning.
Take a Deep Breath
Many parents, before they’ve used this gutsy procedure, think their kids
will be indifferent. Moms and dads think their children really won’t care
whether or not they get to school on time. Part of the reason the grownups
think this is the case is because the youngsters have said so.
Never believe a child who says “I don’t care.” He usually means
the opposite.
If you are skeptical about this up-and-out procedure, consider trying
this arrangement and see what happens. Make sure you’re ready, though,
before you start. Most kids—not all, but most—will shape up. The kids
will get up and out on their own. The most important rules are to keep
quiet and be willing to let the children get burned—more than once, if
necessary. You may want to let the school know what you’re doing. Most
teachers and principals will cooperate with you, especially if you explain
your purpose and label the procedure “independence training.”
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What if you just don’t think you can stand it? You have some other
Start behavior tools. Consider charting, perhaps with artificial reinforc-
ers, and the use of a kitchen timer. Since these kids are older, you might
also entertain the idea of discussing your morning routines at a family
meeting (see Chapter 19). One way or another, though, it is absolutely
critical for everyone to start out the day on a positive note. Adults take
bad memories from unsuccessful mornings to work with them, and kids
can take those same lousy memories to school.
If you are successful using natural consequences? Relax and enjoy
your kids, another cup of coffee, and the peace and quiet.
Good luck!
Summary: Up and Out
1. For preschoolers, give the kids a lot of help and praise.
2. For young children (six to nine), use some basic Start behavior
tactics, such as praise, timers and charting.
3. For older kids, take a deep breath and try natural consequences!
15
Cleaning Rooms, Picking Up
and Chores
Why do I have to do everything around here?!
Messy children’s rooms drive some parents crazy. Your
stomach may churn with distaste when you view the scene of
destruction and chaos that is your daughter’s bedroom. You forgot what
color the carpet was. The cat was last seen in there three weeks ago.
“Barbara, GET UP HERE RIGHT THIS MINUTE!”
“What?”
“LOOK AT THIS ROOM! I can’t even see the CARPET!
How am I supposed to do your clothes?”
Unfortunately, kids are not naturally neat. Many—if not most—in
fact, are more naturally messy. Perhaps the cleaning gene is missing from
their chromosomal makeup. Conclusion? The youngsters will have to be
trained
to clean their rooms. How can you accomplish that? By this time
you shouldn’t have to be reminded that you won’t get the kids to complete
this unpleasant chore by nagging or delivering the lecture, “The Seven
Reasons Why It’s Easier on Me for You to Have a Clean Room.”
Instead, you have several options. If you’re creative, you can probably
come up with several more. Here are some good ones.
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Strategies for Cleaning Bedrooms
Option 1: Close the Door and Don’t Look
Having a clean room is not a life-or-death matter. We know of no research
that indicates that kids who didn’t keep their rooms neat grew up to be
homeless people, mentally unbalanced or have a higher divorce rate. Be-
sides, whose room is it? You don’t have to live in it, so why not just ask
the child to keep the door closed so you don’t have to be aggravated.
Most parents don’t like this idea, but before you dismiss the Close-
the-Door-and-Don’t-Look method, ask yourself one question: Do you
have a child with a significant behavioral or emotional problem, such as
ADD, learning disability, anxiety or depression? If you have a handicapped
child or one who’s very difficult to begin with, why add another set of
difficulties to your problems? Imagine your daughter hates school, hates
homework, has no friends, feels lousy most of the time and fights with
her brother constantly. Should you also get after her about the stuff lying
around on her bedroom floor? You need to straighten out your priorities,
because you have bigger fish to fry.
Option 1 is quite legitimate for some families, but there are two
problems with this procedure: (1) most parents find the notion unaccept-
able, and (2) dirty dishes and dirty laundry, which can’t be ignored.
If you don’t want to use Option 1, more suggestions will follow in
the next sections of this chapter. As for dirty dishes and dirty clothes,
you can try almost any other Start behavior tactic: a timer, charting or the
1-2-3 (if the dishes or clothes can be picked up in less than two minutes)
can be helpful. Remember to praise compliance from time to time with
older kids, and frequently with younger children.
Some parents whose kids are older simply tell them that any clothes
that don’t make it to the laundry or hamper simply don’t get washed.
Then the child has to wash them herself. Those are examples of natural
consequences. The Docking System can also be considered. You go and
get the dirty clothes or dishes from the room, but you charge your son
or daughter for your labor. You’ll feel better about having to do the job.
Make sure you keep your mouth shut about the whole operation and keep
the fees reasonable.
CLEANING ROOMS, PICKING UP AND CHORES 135
Option 2: The Weekly Cleanup Routine
This procedure is a favorite with many moms and dads. With the Weekly
Cleanup, the kids have to clean their rooms only once a week, but ac-
cording to your specifications. You might explain that the following has
to be done: pick up, put clothes in hamper, make bed, maybe vacuum.
A specific day and time, such as Saturday morning, is chosen and the
youngster is not allowed to go outside, play or do anything else until his
room is done and you’ve checked him out. You can check him out by
using a chart if you wish.
Cleaning the room is a Start behavior, and you will be rewarding the
child immediately after the room cleaning with both freedom as well as
praise. If artificial reinforcers are necessary, these rewards will be tallied
or recorded at checkout time.
Many parents have tried something like the Weekly Cleanup Rou-
tine, but the grownups often ruin the whole procedure by getting into an
argument with the child at checkout. Never argue about what needs to be
done; make the specifications clear in the first place. For example:
“I’m done with my room. Can I go out now?”
“Your bed’s not finished.”
“Whadda ya mean? That’s good enough.”
(Mom turns to walk away.)
“What’s the matter with it?”
“That’s 1.”
“Oh, for Pete’s sake!!” (Goes to finish bed.)
This Mom had already explained before that the bed has to be
reasonably neatly made, so there was no need for further talk. Her son,
though, starts testing, using the badgering tactic, and, after ignoring the
badgering once, Mom uses the 1-2-3. If the youngster winds up back in
his room with a 3 count and a time out, that’s perfect—he’ll have five
minutes to make his bed properly.
Option 3: Daily Charting
For parents who are more fastidious about cleanliness, the child’s room
can be charted every day using either a star or sticker system (for younger
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kids) or a 1-through-5 rating system (for older kids). The child should
be informed that your room rating will take place at the same time every
day, such as every night right before bed, though bedtime ratings are not
such a good idea if they typically aggravate everybody. Keep in mind that
expecting a neat room every day is probably asking for a lot of trouble.
So if you insist on this perverse procedure, be nice! Use a lot of praise if
the job is done well, and don’t expect perfection.
Tactics for Picking Up
Let me make one thing perfectly clear: The Close-the-Door-and-Don’t-
Look method applies only to the kids’ rooms. The scheme does not apply
to the rest of your house! It does not mean the children can leave your
kitchen, family room, dining room or hallways constantly cluttered with
all their things. As all parents know, kitchen counters and tables are such
convenient dumping grounds!
In our research, not picking up after yourself was the main Start
behavior problem reported by parents of young children. You certainly
can’t close a door and not look when the entire house is involved. Here
are some ideas.
Kitchen Timer and Docking System
These two Start behavior tactics can be very useful in getting the house
picked up—especially when you can’t avoid having to straighten up on
the spur of the moment. When the job has to be done right away, the
timer is helpful for picking up rooms, such as family rooms and kitchens.
If a surprise guest is coming over, you may not have much time to play
around:
“Hey, kids. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are coming over in 45
minutes. I’ll need all your stuff out of the kitchen by then.
I’m setting the timer.”
When using the timer like this, it’s perfectly OK to add an artificial reward
if the room is done within a certain time, or even an artificial punishment
if it’s not. Just be sure not to use artificials for everything you ask the kids
to do. Your praise should be enough reward most of the time—and don’t
CLEANING ROOMS, PICKING UP AND CHORES 137
forget that part of a child’s satisfaction when you praise him is knowing
that he did something that made you happy.
The Garbage Bag Method
This procedure has been a favorite of parents for many years. The deal is
this. You first encourage the children, as much as possible, not to leave
their stuff lying around the house. You’re not going to expect perfection.
“Stuff” includes clothes, DVDs, books, papers, toys, shoes, pens, comics,
electronic games, videos, fossils and so on.
Next, you tell the kids that at a certain time
every day, their things have to be removed from Quik Tip…