Read The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined Online

Authors: Steven Pinker

Tags: #Sociology, #Psychology, #Science, #Amazon.com, #21st Century, #Crime, #Anthropology, #Social History, #Retail, #Criminology

The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined (173 page)

Batson, C. D., Duncan, B. D., Ackerman, P., Buckley, T., & Birch, K. 1981. Is empathic emotion a source of altruistic motivation?
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 40
, 292–302.
Batson, C. D., Dyck, J. L., Brandt, R. B., Batson, J. G., Powell, A. L., McMaster, M. R., & Griffitt, C. 1988. Five studies testing two new egoistic alternatives to the empathy-altruism hypothesis.
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 55,
52–77.
Batson, C. D., Klein, T. R., Highberger, L., & Shaw, L. L. 1995b. Immorality from empathy-induced altruism: When compassion and justice conflict.
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 68
, 1042–54.
Batson, C. D., Lishner, D. A., Cook, J., & Sawyer, S. 2005b. Similarity and nurturance: Two possible sources of empathy for strangers.
Basic & Applied Social Psychology, 27,
15–25.
Batson, C. D., & Moran, T. 1999. Empathy-induced altruism in a prisoner’s dilemma.
European Journal of Social Psychology, 29,
909–24.
Batson, C. D., Polycarpou, M. R., Harmon-Jones, E., Imhoff, H. J., Mitchener, E. C., Bednar, L. L., Klein, T. R., & Highberger, L. 1997. Empathy and attitudes: Can feeling for a member of a stigmatized group improve feelings toward the group?
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 72
, 105–18.
Batson, C. D., Turk, C. L., Shaw, L. L., & Klein, T. R. 1995. Information function of empathic emotion: Learning that we value the other’s welfare.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68
, 300–313.
Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Tengstrom, A., & Rasmussen, F. 2008. IQ in early adulthood and later risk of death by homicide: Cohort study of 1 million men.
British Journal of Psychiatry, 193
, 461–65.
Baumeister, R. F. 1997.
Evil: Inside human violence and cruelty
. New York: Holt.
Baumeister, R. F. 2000. Gender differences in erotic plasticity: The female sex drive as socially flexible and responsive.
Psychological Bulletin, 126
, 347–74.
Baumeister, R. F., Bratslavsky, E., Muraven, M., & Tice, D. M. 1998. Ego depletion: Is the active self a limited resource?
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 24
, 1252–65.
Baumeister, R. F., & Campbell, W. K. 1999. The intrinsic appeal of evil: Sadism, sensational thrills, and threatened egotism.
Personality & Social Psychology Review, 3
, 210–21.
Baumeister, R. F., Gailliot, M., Dewall, C. N., & Oaten, M. 2006. Self-regulation and personality: How interventions increase regulatory success, and how depletion moderates the effects of traits on behavior.
Journal of Personality, 74
, 1773–1801.
Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L., & Boden, J. M. 1996. Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem.
Psychological Review, 103
, 5–33.
Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A. M., & Wotman, S. R. 1990. Victim and perpetrator accounts of interpersonal conflict: Autobiographical narratives about anger.
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 59
, 994–1005.
Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A. M., & Heatherton, T. F. 1994. Guilt: An interpersonal approach.
Psychological Bulletin, 115
, 243–67.
Beaver, K. M., DeLisi, M., Vaughn, M. G., & Wright, J. P. 2008. The intersection of genes and neuropsychological deficits in the prediction of adolescent delinquency and low self-control.
International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology, 54
, 22–42.
Bell, D. A. 2007a.
The first total war: Napoleon’s Europe and the birth of warfare as we know it
. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Bell, D. A. 2007b. Pacific nationalism.
Critical Review, 19
, 501–10.
Bennett, A. 2005. The guns that didn’t smoke: Ideas and the Soviet non-use of force in 1989.
Journal of Cold War Studies, 7
, 81–109.
Berkowitz, L., & Frodi, A. 1979. Reactions to a child’s mistakes as affected by her/his looks and speech.
Social Psychology Quarterly, 42
, 420–25.
Berlin, I. 1979. The counter-enlightenment.
Against the current: Essays in the history of ideas
. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Besançon, A. 1998. Forgotten communism.
Commentary
, Jan., 24–27.
Bettmann, O. L. 1974.
The good old days—they were terrible!
New York: Random House.
Betzig, L. L. 1986.
Despotism and differential reproduction
. Hawthorne, N.Y.: Aldine de Gruyter.
Betzig, L. L. 1996a. Monarchy. In D. Levinson & M. Ember, eds.,
Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology
. New York: Holt.
Betzig, L. L. 1996b. Political succession. In D. Levinson & M. Ember, eds.,
Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology
. New York: Holt.
Betzig, L. L. 2002. British polygyny. In M. Smith, ed.,
Human biology and history
. London: Taylor & Francis.
Betzig, L. L. 2007. The son also rises.
Evolutionary Psychology, 5
, 733–39.
Betzig, L. L., Borgerhoff Mulder, M., & Turke, P. 1988.
Human reproductive behavior: A Darwinian perspective.
New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bhagavad-Gita. 1983.
Bhagavad-Gita as it is
. Los Angeles: Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
Bijian, Z. 2005. China’s “peaceful rise” to great-power status.
Foreign Affairs
, Sept./Oct.
Black, D. 1983. Crime as social control.
American Sociological Review, 48
, 34–45.
Blackwell, A. D., & Sugiyama, L. S. In press. When is self-sacrifice adaptive? In L. S. Sugiyama, M. Scalise Sugiyama, F. White, D. Kenneth, & H. Arrow, eds.,
War in Evolutionary Perspective.
Blair, R.J.R. 2004. The roles of orbital frontal cortex in the modulation of antisocial behavior.
Brain & Cognition, 55
, 198–208.
Blair, R.J.R., & Cipolotti, L. 2000. Impaired social response reversal: A case of “acquired sociopathy.”
Brain, 123
, 1122–41.
Blair, R.J.R., & Perschardt, K. S. 2002. Empathy: A unitary circuit or a set of dissociable neurocognitive systems?
Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 25
, 27–28.
Blanton, R. 2007. Economic globalization and violent civil conflict: Is openness a pathway to peace?
Social Science Journal, 44
, 599–619.
Blight, J. G., & Lang, J. M. 2007. Robert McNamara: Then and now.
Daedalus, 136
, 120–31.
Blum, A., & Houdailles, J. 1985. L’alphabétisation au XVIIIe et XIXeme siècle. L’illusion parisienne.
Population, 6
.
Blum, D. 1997.
Sex on the brain: The biological differences between men and women
. New York: Viking.
Blumstein, A., & Wallman, J., eds. 2006.
The crime drop in America,
rev. ed. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bobo, L. D. 2001. Racial attitudes and relations at the close of the twentieth century. In N. J. Smelser, W. J. Wilson, & F. Mitchell, eds.,
America becoming: Racial trends and their consequences
. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.
Bobo, L. D., & Dawson, M. C. 2009. A change has come: Race, politics, and the path to the Obama presidency.
Du Bois Review, 6
, 1–14.
Boehm, C. 1999.
Hierarchy in the forest: The evolution of egalitarian behavior
. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Bohannon, J. 2008. Calculating Iraq’s death toll: WHO study backs lower estimate.
Science, 319
, 273.
———. 2011. Counting the dead in Afghanistan.
Science
,
331,
1256–60.
Bolton, G. E., & Zwick, R. 1995. Anonymity versus punishment in ultimatum bargaining.
Games & Economic Behavior, 10
, 95–121.
Bouchard, T. J., Jr., & McGue, M. 2003. Genetic and environmental influences on human psychological differences.
Journal of Neurobiology, 54
, 4–45.
Boulton, M. J., & Smith, P. K. 1992. The social nature of play fighting and play chasing: Mechanisms and strategies underlying cooperation and compromise. In J. Barkow, L. Cosmides, & J. Tooby, eds.,
The adapted mind: Evolutionary psychology and the generation of culture
. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bourgon, J. 2003. Abolishing “cruel punishments”: A reappraisal of the Chinese roots and long-term efficiency of the Xinzheng legal reforms.
Modern Asian Studies, 37
, 851–62.
Bourke, J. 1999.
An intimate history of killing: Face-to-face killing in 20th-century warfare
. New York: Basic Books.
Bowles, S. 2007. Genetically capitalist?
Science, 318
, 394–95.
Bowles, S. 2009. Did warfare among ancestral hunter-gatherers affect the evolution of human social behaviors?
Science, 324
, 1293–98.
Boyd, R., & Silk, J. B. 2006.
How humans evolved,
4th ed. New York: Norton.
Brandt, R. B. 1974.
Hopi ethics: A theoretical analysis
. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Brecke, P. 1999.
Violent conflicts 1400 A.D. to the present in different regions of the world
. Paper presented at the 1999 Meeting of the Peace Science Society (International).
Brecke, P. 2002. Taxonomy of violent conflicts.
http://www.inta.gatech.edu/peter/power.html
.
Breiner, S. J. 1990.
Slaughter of the innocents: Child abuse through the ages and today
. New York: Plenum.
Brezina, T., Agnew, R., Cullen, F. T., & Wright, J. P. 2004. The code of the street: A quantitative assessment of Elijah Anderson’s subculture of violence thesis and its contribution to youth violence research.
Youth Violence & Juvenile Justice, 2
, 303–28.
Brock, D. W. 1993.
Life and death: Philosophical essays in biomedical ethics
. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bronowski, J. 1973.
The ascent of man.
Boston: Little, Brown.
Broude, G. J., & Greene, S. J. 1976. Cross-cultural codes on twenty sexual attitudes and practices.
Ethnology, 15
, 409–29.
Brown, B. R. 1968. The effects of need to maintain face on interpersonal bargaining.
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 4
, 107–22.
Brown, D. E. 1988.
Hierarchy, history, and human nature: The social origins of historical consciousness
. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Brown, D. E. 1991.
Human universals.
New York: McGraw-Hill.
Brown, D. E. 2000. Human universals and their implications. In N. Roughley, ed.,
Being humans: Anthropological universality and particularity in transdisciplinary perspectives
. New York: Walter de Gruyter.
Brown, M. E. 1997. The impact of government policies on ethnic relations. In M. Brown & S. Ganguly, eds.,
Government policies and ethnic relations in Asia and the Pacific
. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Brown, R. 1985.
Social psychology: The second edition
. New York: Free Press.
Browne, A., & Williams, K. R. 1989. Exploring the effect of resource availability and the likelihood of female-perpetrated homicides.
Law & Society Review, 23
, 75–94.
Browne, K. 2002.
Biology at work
. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.
Browning, C. R. 1992.
Ordinary men: Reserve police battalion 101 and the final solution in Poland
. New York: HarperCollins.
Brownmiller, S. 1975.
Against our will: Men, women, and rape.
New York: Fawcett Columbine.
Broyles, W. J. 1984. Why men love war.
Esquire
(November)
.
Brunner, H. G., Nelen, M., Breakfield, X. O., Ropers, H. H., & van Oost, B. A. 1993. Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A.
Science, 262
, 578–80.
Buhaug, H. 2010. Climate not to blame for African civil wars.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107
, 16477–82.
Bullock, A. 1991.
Hitler and Stalin: Parallel lives
. London: HarperCollins.
Burch, E. S. 2005.
Alliance and conflict
. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Burger, J. M. 2009. Replicating Milgram: Would people still obey today?
American Psychologist, 64
, 1–11. Burke, E. 1790/1967.
Reflections on the revolution in France
. London: J. M. Dent & Sons.

Other books

The Piper's Son by Melina Marchetta
The Chalon Heads by Barry Maitland
Lemonade and Lies by Johns, Elaine
Fatal Dose by K. J. Janssen
Selby Surfs by Duncan Ball
Ghost by Jessica Coulter Smith, Jessica Smith
A Class Action by Gene Grossman
So I Tamed a Texan by Lowe, Kimberly


readsbookonline.com Copyright 2016 - 2024