Read The 1-2-3 Magic Workbook for Christian Parents: Effective Discipline for Children 2-12 Online
Authors: Thomas W. Phelan,Chris Webb
Tags: #Family & Relationships, #Parenting, #General
the room. Go to your room or even the bathroom, if necessary, stock them
with good reading materials beforehand, and wait the storm out. Or walk
around the house a few times. But don’t talk.
Some parents have asked, “Why should I be the one to leave? After
all, I’m the adult.” Fine. Stay put if you can keep quiet and avoid both
being provocative and being provoked. But if your real motive is the
desire to stick around for a good fight,that’s a bad strategy.
1-2-3 Magic
is certainly very straightforward, but managing kids’
irritating behavior is never an easy job. At this point you probably have
a few questions about this first big phase of parenting. Let’s take a look
at some of the most important and frequently asked ones.
The Benefits of Counting
1. Energy savings
2. More time for fun and affection
3. Your authority is not negotiable
4. The punishment is short and sweet
5. The 1-2-3 is easy for other caretakers to learn
6
Twenty Questions
But what if...?
1. What do you do if the child counts you back?!
Your five-year-old is whining at you because you wouldn’t take her to
the pool on a hot summer day. You look at her, hold up one finger, and
say, “That’s 1.” She looks back at you, holds up one tiny finger, and says,
“That’s 1 to you, too!”
What should you do? Oddly enough, this common occurence
sometimes throws even the most confident parents for a loop. They are
at a loss how to handle the unexpected rebellion.
The answer is very straightforward. Your kids do not have the
authority to count anyone (unless you give that power to them). The
child might as well have said, “The moon is made of cream cheese.” The
comment means nothing.
If the child’s remark appears to be a humorous attempt to tease you
a little, you can just ignore it. If her “That’s 1 to you, too!” however, is
sarcastic and disrespectful, count it by simply holding up two fingers and
saying nothing. If the child again mocks your response, she will have
just arrived at 3.
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40 1-2-3 MAGIC
2. What if there’s an obvious problem between the children,
but you didn’t see what happened?
Your daughter, Suzie, comes running into the kitchen and yells, “Dad,
Bobby should get a 1!” You haven’t the slightest idea what the problem
is, but the chances are the issue revolves around sibling rivalry. In general
our rule is this: If you didn’t see the argument or conflict, you don’t count
it; if you hear it, you can count it.
If you’re in the kitchen and you hear a ruckus starting in the family
room, for example, there’s nothing to stop you from calling, “Hey guys,
that’s 1.” Of course, you want to use this rule with flexibility. If you feel
one child is consistently being victimized by another, you may have to
intervene and count just the aggressive child. On the other hand, if the
tattling is getting out of hand, many parents decide to count the tattler.
3. How long do you take in between counts?
About five seconds. Just long enough to allow the child time to shape
up. Remember that we’re counting Stop (obnoxious) behaviors, such as
arguing, whining, badgering and teasing, and for obnoxious behavior it
only takes a child one second to cooperate with you by stopping the an-
noying activity. We certainly don’t want to give a child half an hour to
continue a tantrum before giving him a 2.
Counting is perfectly designed to produce the one second’s worth
of motivation necessary for cooperation. We give the kids five seconds,
though, which is a little more generous. Why five seconds? Because this
brief pause gives the youngsters time to think things over and do the right
thing. In those few seconds—provided the adult keeps quiet—kids learn
to take responsibility for their own behavior.
4. If a child hits a 1 or a 2, does he stay at that count for the
rest of the day, even if he does nothing else wrong?
No. The time perspective of young children is short. You would not say
“That’s 1” at nine in the morning, “That’s 2” at 11:15, and “That’s 3,
take 5” at three in the afternoon. So we have what we call our “window
of opportunity” rule: If a seven-year-old, for example, does three things
wrong in a thirty-minute period, each warning counts toward the total of
TWENTY QUESTIONS 41
three. But if he does one thing wrong, then an hour goes by, then he does
something else he shouldn’t, you can start back at 1.
Very few children manipulate this rule by doing one thing, allowing
thirty minutes to pass, and then figuring, “Now I get a free one!” If you
feel a youngster is trying to get away with this, simply make the next
count a 2 instead of going back to 1.
The window of opportunity should be longer as kids get older, but
there are no hard-and-fast guidelines. For four-year-olds the time period
might be only ten or fifteen minutes, but for eleven-year-olds it might
be two to three hours. Classroom teachers in the primary grades do not
usually use a short window because, with twenty-five children in your
class, this would allow for too much potential misbehavior in too short
a period of time. Instead, the counting period in school is expanded to
cover the entire morning, all counts are washed away at lunchtime, then
the afternoon is treated as a new and separate window.
5. My child has a fit when I try to drop him off at preschool.
No matter how much I try to reassure him, he screams
whenever I try to leave.
Though separation anxiety is normal in little children, the kids’ desperate
screams when you try to leave them at preschool, with a sitter or even at
grandma’s can be very upsetting to you. Here’s what you do. Bite your
upper lip and become the Master of the Quick Exit. When dropping chil-
dren off (or leaving home), kiss the kids goodbye, tell them when you’ll
see them again and get out of there! The longer you stay and the more
you talk, the worse you will make everything.
If these awful moments make you feel like a totally cold and uncar-
ing adult, call back later and ask whoever the caretaker is how long your
child cried. The average is eighty seconds.
6. Does the room have to be a sterile environment?
No. Many books tell you the time-out room should be modeled after a cell
in a state penitentiary. Complete and ut er boredom—that’l teach ’em!
This is unnecessary. The child can go to the room and read, take a nap, play
with Legos, draw and so on. She doesn’t even have to stay on her bed. Just
42 1-2-3 MAGIC
to be safe, though, there are three things that are forbidden: no phone, no
friends with and no electronic entertainment.
Some people ask: “Well then, just how is a rest period supposed to
work? My kid tells me that time out’s fine with her—she doesn’t care and
she’ll just go upstairs and play.” Don’t pay much attention to any child
who says, “I don’t care.” That comment usually means the opposite: She
does care. And if her room were such a great place to be, she would have
already been up there.
The fact of the matter is, the power of the 1-2-3 does not come so
much from the time out itself; it usually comes from the interruption of the
child’s activities. It just so happens that when this girl was timed out for
hitting her brother, she was watching her favorite TV show,
Garfield
. Now
she has to miss a big chunk of the show. No one—including you—likes
to be interrupted so you miss out on something fun.
If you really feel the time out is not effective, consider three things.
First, are you still talking too much and getting too emotional during
discipline efforts? Parental outbursts ruin everything. Second, if you feel
you are remaining calm and time out is still not working, consider another
time-out place or room. Third, consider time-out alternatives.
Quik Tip…
7. Can you count different misbehaviors
Don’t forget—you to get to three?
can count different Yes. You don’t have to have different counts for
misbehaviors to get
to 3. That’s a lot easier on
each different kind of misbehavior. Imagine: “Let’s
your aging memory bank.
see, he’s on a 1 for throwing that block across
And if Mom gives a 1, Dad the room. He’s on a 2 for teasing his sister. He’s
can follow it up with a 2.
on a 1 for yel ing at me. He’s on a 2 for. .”
The 1-2-3 works a lot
better if the kids know
This routine would soon drive you insane
both parents are going to
and you’d need a personal computer to keep
count when it’s necessary. track of everything. So if the child pushes his
sister, for example, “That’s 1”; throws a block
across the room, “That’s 2”; and then screams at you for counting him,
“That’s 3, take 5.” The child is gone.
Mom could say 1, dad could say 2 and mom or dad could say, “That’s
3.” In fact, we encourage you to share the joy. Actual y, it’s bet er if mom
TWENTY QUESTIONS 43
and dad
do
both count, because then the kids know that both parents are behind the plan—they are consistent and real y serious. The involvement
of both parents makes it easier for the children to shape up. In the same
way, the involvement of both home and school in doing the 1-2-3 also makes
it easier for kids to behave—especially the really difficult children.
8. Can you ever ignore anything?
Yes, but don’t ignore a lot in the beginning.
In the beginning, when in
doubt, count!
After a while, when you’re getting a good response at 1 or 2, you may be able to let up a little. Let’s say, after a few weeks of getting used to the 1-2-3 program, your child does something right in front
of you that would normally be counted. Instead of counting right away,
just watch your youngster. The child can almost “feel” the count com-
ing. Sometimes, if you say nothing, the child will spontaneously exercise
self-control and stop the misbehavior. This response is ideal, because now
the child is internalizing the rules and controlling himself without direct
parental intervention. Isn’t that the kind of person you want to drop off
at the dorm on the first day of his freshman year in college?
How do you know when you should count? It’s not too difficult
to tell. Most of the time, if you’re irritated about something and that
something is a Stop behavior, you should be counting. Just to be sure,
you can also write yourself a list (or do it with your spouse) of countable
behaviors and then show it to the kids. Some parents and teachers even
have the children help make up the list.
The question of ignoring certain types of behavior leaves room for
some variation among parents. Why? Because some parents simply have
longer fuses than others. Some parents, for example, will ignore kids’ roll-
ing their eyes, stomping off, grumbling and whining, while other parents
will count. Some parents will ignore a child’s yelling or even pounding
walls as long as he’s on his way to time out. Other parents will lengthen
the rest period for that kind of behavior. Either strategy is correct if it is
done consistently. You have to clearly define what kinds of child behavior,