Authors: David Kahn

Seizing the Enigma (58 page)

Braun, Kurt, crew member of the
Lauenburg.

Buhr, Sophie de, and Gratz, Hinrich, daughter and grandson of captain of the
Lauenburg.

Campaigne, Howard, American cryptanalyst at Bletchley Park.

Charton, Peter, crew member of the U-110.

Davidson, John C. F., World War I Royal Navy cryptographer, subordinate of Edward Travis.

Deavours, Cipher A., Enigma historian and mathematician.

Denning, Norman, head of German intelligence in Operational Intelligence Centre.

Doniach, Nakdimon Shabbethay, Hut 10 cryptanalyst.

Dönitz, Karl, commander of U-boats.

Dunderdale, Wilfred, Paris representative of British Secret Intelligence Service.

Eachus, Barbara, administrative assistant at Bletchley Park.

Eachus, Joseph, U.S. cryptanalytic liaison to Hut 8.

Ellison, Carl, student of rotors.

Emery, Valerie, daughter of Edward Travis; worked in captured naval documents section of Bletchley Park.

Ettinghausen, A.A.E.E., Hut 4 watch head.

Eytan, Walter, head of Hut 4 watches.

Filby, William, British weather and diplomatic cryptanalyst.

Forster, Leonard, Hut 4 translator.

Good, I. Jack, Hut 8 cryptanalyst.

Harper-Gow, Leonard M., Norwegian translator on Lofotens raid.

Herd, Marjory, bombe Wren.

Herivel, John, Hut 6 cryptanalyst.

Hinsley, F. Harry, Hut 4 analyst.

Hinsley, Hilary, Hut 8 cryptanalyst.

Howse, Philip P., Hut 10 cryptanalyst.

Jedrzejewicz, Waclaw, Polish intelligence officer in 1920s.

Kelly, Thomas R., chief gunner’s mate on the
Tartar.

Kemp, Peter, head of British radio direction-finding.

Kennedy, Ludovic, sub-lieutenant on the
Tartar.

Klarman, Georg, crew member of the
Lauenburg.

Krailsheimer, Alban John, British field cryptanalyst.

Kühne, Helmut, chief of U-Boat Command radio room.

Lisicki, Tadeusz, Polish signals officer.

Listowel, Judith, Countess of, author of book on Jan Kowalewski.

Low, Maurice G., physician aboard the
Somali.

Masanek, Ernst, crew member of the U-33.

McMahan, Knight, OP-20-G analyst.

Meckel, Hans, head of U-boat communications.

Milner-Barry, Stuart, deputy head of Hut 6.

Mitchell, Alice, interceptor of German naval messages.

Monroe, John, Hut 6 cryptanalyst.

Morris, Christopher, Dockyard Cipher cryptanalyst.

Norgaard, Rollo N., U.S. naval convoy and routing officer.

Quine, Willard Van Orman, and Quine, Marjorie Boynton, head analyst and assistant in OP-20-G.

Pendergrass, James T., OP-20-G cryptanalyst.

Rebelein, Fritz, crew member of the
München.

Rosen, Leo, accompanied
PURPLE
machine to Britain.

Rottmann, Heinz, officer on the U-33.

Schaerf, Henry M., Polish mathematician who knew Rejewski.

Scherer, Helmut, radioman on weather ship
Sachsen.

Stewart, Mortimer, head of U.S. Army bombe unit at Bletchley Park.

Stuart-Menteth, Henry A., officer on the
Somali.

Tischler, Rosamond, Gordon Welchman’s daughter.

Tranow, Wilhelm, head cryptanalyst for the German navy.

Twinn, Peter, British cryptanalyst.

Warmington, Sir Marshall, boarded the
Krebs
and the
München.

Welchman, Gordon, head of Hut 6.

White, David, U.S. naval direction finder.

Wiggeshof, Heinrich (Henry), radioman on the
München.

Wilde, Heinz, radioman of the U-110.

Wilson, T. Hugh P., head of party boarding the
Lauenburg.

Wylie, Shaun, Hut 8 cryptanalyst.

Zygalski, Henry, Polish cryptanalyst.

Author’s Correspondence

Becker, Johannes, officer on U-33.

Budde, Wilhelm, German naval radio intelligence officer.

Connell, G. G., officer on the
Petard
, author
of Fighting Destroyer.

Currier, Prescott H., accompanied
PURPLE
machine to Britain.

Dresky, Hans-Wilhelm von, nephew of captain of the U-33.

Erskine, Ralph, historian of naval Enigma.

Gewald, Carl-Heinz, son of
Lauenburg
captain.

Good, I. Jack, Hut 8 cryptanalyst.

Godt, Eberhardt, deputy to Admiral Dönitz.

Hawker, Pat, British radio interceptor.

Heimsoeth, Dr. Heinz, cousin of Arthur Scherbius, younger brother of Rudolph Heimsoeth.

Heimsoeth, Dr. Helmuth, son of Heinz Heimsoeth.

Hepp, Leo, German army signals officer.

Rejewski, Marian, solver of the Enigma.

Ribadeau-Dumas, Louis, French cryptologist.

Ridder, Karl-Heinz, crew member of the U-559.

Rohwer, Jürgen, naval historian.

Szameitat, Bernhard, crew member of the U-559.

Tyner, Clarence, owner of a commercial Enigma.

Weeks, Robert H., accompanied
PURPLE
machine to Britain.

German Cryptographic Manuals and Keys

ARMY. HEERESDIENSTVORSCHRIFTEN (H.DV.) BERLIN

H.Dv.g.13.
Gebrauchsanleitung für die Schlüsselmaschine Enigma.
Vom 12.1.1937. Berlin: Reichsdrückerei, 1937.

H.Dv.g.14.
Schlüsselanleitung für die Schlüsselmaschine Enigma.
8.VI. 1937. Berlin: Reichsdrückerei, 1937.

NAVY. MARINEDIENSTVORSCHRIFTEN (M.DV.) BERLIN

[No M.Dv. number].
Der Funkschlüssel
C. 1926.

M.Dv.Nr.21.
Der Funkschlüssel C. (Vorschrift).
1933.

M.Dv.Nr.32.
Der Funkschlüssel M. (Vorschrift).
1934.

M.Dv.Nr.32/1.
Der Schlüssel M. Verfahren M Allgemein.
1940.

M.Dv.Nr.32/2.
Der Schlüssel M. Verfahren M Offizier und M Stab.
1941.

M.Dv.Nr.32/3.
Der Schlüssel M. Allgemeine Bestimmungen.
1941.

M.Dv.Nr.42.
Schlüssel H. (Sonderschlüssel für Handelsschiffe).
Ausgabe 1938.

M.Dv.Nr.82.
Geheime Marinefunknamenliste.
Berlin, 1943.

M.Dv.Nr.96.
Kurzsignalheft 1941.
(Nachdruck vom 25.2.1944). Berlin, 1941;
Kurzsignalheft 1944, II: Buchgruppenheft.
Berlin, 1944;
Flottenkurzsignalheft—Kennwort: Feodor.
Berlin, 1940.

Zu M.Dv.96.
Kenngruppenheft Nr. 2 zum Kurzsignalheft 1941.
Berlin, 1941.

M.Dv.Nr.98.
Kenngruppenbuch.
Berlin, 1929, 1939, 1941.

[No separate M.Dv. number; belongs to M.Dv.98].
Schlüsselheft für Kenngruppen—Kennwort:
Sturm.
Berlin, 1939; ——
Kennwort: Glanz.
Berlin, 1939;
Zuteilungsliste für Kenngruppen—Kennwort: Forelle.
No date; ——
Kennwort: Hering.
No date.

M.Dv.Nr.103.
Schlüsselheft Nr.
47
zum Werftschlüssel.
Berlin, 1941.

M.Dv.Nr. 13 6.
Geheimer Wetter- und Seeschlüssel der Kriegsmarine. Teil
3:
Wettermeldungen für Handelsschiffe.
(7. Ausgabe.) Berlin, 1941.

M.Dv.Nr. 150.
Signalbuch der Kriegsmarine.
Berlin, 1940.

M.Dv.Nr.212.
Geheimer Wetter- und Seeschlüssel der Kriegsmarine.
Berlin, 1938.

Zu M.Dv.Nr.212.
Wettertauschtafeln.
Berlin, 1938.

M.Dv.Nr.299.
U-Boots-Kurzsignalheft.
Berlin, 1940.

M.Dv.Nr.434.
Sammelmappe für Schlüsselmittel.
Berlin, 1939.

M.Dv.Nr.443.
Wetterkurzschlüssel.
(Ausgabe 1940.) Berlin, 1940; (2. Auflage.) Berlin, 1941; (3. Auflage.) Berlin, 1942.

M.Dv. Nr.929/1.
Reservehandverfahren Offizier.
Berlin, 1940.

M.Dv.949.
Bestimmungen zur Wahrung der Schlüsselsicherheit bei Verlusten von Schlüsselmitteln.
Berlin, 1943.

Unpublished Documents

The files listed here consist of ship’s logs, reports of proceedings, memoranda, war diaries, and reminiscences.

PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE, LONDON

DEFE 3 [solved and translated intercepts of German naval messages; dates as given in notes or text].

DEFE 2/142; ADM 1/8637/55; ADM 1/11133; ADM 1/14256; ADM 53/113712; ADM 53/113713; ADM 53/113714; ADM 53/114202; ADM 53/114203; ADM 53/114500; ADM 53/114501; ADM 53/114161; ADM 53/114624; ADM 53/114797; ADM 137/4156; ADM 137/4374; ADM 137/4388; ADM 137/4500; ADM 199/123; ADM 199/430; ADM 199/447; ADM 199/476; ADM 199/626; ADM 199/1080; ADM 199/1082; ADM 199/1083; ADM 199/1084; ADM 199/1085; ADM 199/1086; ADM 199/1091; ADM 199/1101; ADM 199/1942; ADM 199/1963; ADM 199/2047; ADM 199/2053; ADM 199/2057; ADM 199/2203; ADM 199/2227; ADM 199/2228; ADM 199/2060; ADM 205/10; ADM 223/2; ADM 223/3; ADM 223/6; ADM 223/78; ADM 223/191; BJ 5/288.

MILITäRARCHIV, FREIBURG-IM-BREISGAU

German naval files have a variety of signatures because the Militärarchiv is reclassifying them and because some were seen at the U.S. National Archives on microfilm, which retains the old PG numbers assigned by the
Admiralty after World War II (“PG” is said to stand for “pinched from the Germans”).

Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine, 1. Seekriegsleitung, Kriegstagebuch.

Teil A. Dates as given in notes or text (cited as OKM, KTB).

Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote, Kriegstagebuch, dates as given in notes or text (cited as BdU, KTB).

Fasz. 5708 II 8–12; PG 15389; PG 30030; 30063; PG 30106; PG 30110; PG 30547; PG 30594; PG 30692; PG 30882; PG 33270; PG 34455F; PG 34456; PG 34466; PG 34529; PG 34530; PG 345345 PG 34814–PG 34837; PG 35185; PG 36742; PG 46635; PG 46656; PG 46676; PG 46853b; PG 46864; PG 46869; PG 46873; PG 46877; PG 46965; PG 46985; PG 47006; PG 47092; PG 47109; PG 47325; PG 47326; PG 47347; PG 47364; PG 48795; PG 48802; PG 48908; PG 49066; PG 64859; PG 78130; PG 80609; M/815/47218; M/815/47219; M/816/47264; M/816/47357; RM 7/85; RM 7/103–RM 7/108; RM 7/121; RM 7/127; RM 8/28; RM 8/47; RM 12 II/161; RM 20/306; RM 20/305; RM 47/V.259; RM 47/V.264; III M 1006/6; OKW 2228–OKW 2318; AOK [Armeeoberkommando] 2:19902/122; AOK 10:p1483/b; WK [Wehrkreis] VII/2530; WK XIII/69; WK XII/73; Sammlung Krug: MSg 109/2373.

NATIONAL ARCHIVES, WASHINGTON

Record group 24.

Deck log of U.S.S.
Card
, July 1–December 31, 1943.

Record group 457

SRGN 4 + number (solved and translated intercepts of German naval messages; dates or serial numbers as given in notes or text).

SRH–145; SRH-236; SRMN-030; SRMN-032; SRMN-033; SRMN-035; SRMN-038; SRMN-048; SRMN-049; SRMN-051; SRS-548.

OPERATIONAL ARCHIVES, NAVAL HISTORICAL CENTER, WASHINGTON

[Sebald, William J] “The Reminiscences of Ambassador Wm. J. Sebald (Capt. USNR Ret.).” Annapolis: U.S. Naval Institute, 1979.

[Smedberg, William R., III.] “The Reminiscences of Vice Admiral William R. Smedberg, III, U.S. Navy (Retired).” Annapolis: U. S. Naval Institute, 1979.

[Smith-Hutton, Henri.] “The Reminiscences of Captain Henri Smith-Hutton, U.S. Navy (Retired).” Annapolis: U. S. Naval Institute, 1976.

Task Forces 21.13–21.15. Box 105.

Folder Task Group 21.13. Action Report. Hunter/Killer Group Operations, Report of. December 5, 1943.

Folder Task Group 21.14. Action Report. Hunter/Killer Group Operations, Report of. November 9, 1943.

Tenth Fleet Files. Convoy and Routing Section. Folders for Convoys HX 155, ON 179, SC 127, ONS 4.

World War II Action Report. Commander Destroyer Division 52 (Commander Task Unit 4.1.7). Escort of Convoys HX 155 and ON 31, October 18–November 15, 1941, November 24, 1941.

World War II Action Report. Commander in Chief, U.S. Atlantic Fleet. Hunter-Killer Group Operations. September 25, 1943.

NAVAL HISTORICAL BRANCH, LONDON

[Godfrey, John H.] “The Naval Memoirs of J. H. Godfrey.” 8 vols., mimeographed. N.p., n.d.

Home Fleet Narrative. 1941.

BERLIN DOCUMENT CENTER

Hans-Thilo Schmidt, party no. 738736 (1.12.1931)

Rudolf Heimsoeth, party no. 3739694 (1.4.1936)

CHURCHILL COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE

Clarke Papers: CLKE 2, 3.

Denniston Papers: DENN 1/2, 1/3, 1/4.

MacLachlan-Beesly Papers: MLBE 1/5, 1/13, 2/8, 2/11, 2/14, 2/30, 3/25, 5/1.

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