Galileo's Middle Finger (51 page)

Bailey’s Human Sexuality class at,
80
,
270
–
71
,
291

Psychology Department of,
68
,
88
–
89

Northwestern University Medical School,
8
,
73
,
180

Medical Humanities and Bioethics Program of,
52

Northwestern Rainbow Alliance,
72
–
73

Not Even Wrong: Margaret Mead, Derek Freeman, and the Samoans
(Orans),
154

Novic, Richard/Alice,
61
,
66

Nuremberg Code,
208
,
209
–
10

Obama, Barack,
109
,
115
,
134
–
35

Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP),
205
–
6
,
210
,
212
,
226
–
28
,
235
,
240
–
46
,
248
–
49
,
251
,
273
–
74

Orans, Martin,
154

Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU),
182

Orwell, George,
87

ovaries,
101
,
191
,
263

in men,
25
,
26
,
33

removal of,
26

ovotestes,
25

definition of,
27
–
28

surgery on,
28

Palmer, Craig,
108
,
115
–
27
,
136
,
137
,
149
,
180
,
183
,
269

Dreger’s interviews of,
115
,
118
–
20
,
127
,
132
,
134

education of,
120
–
21
,
122

see also
Natural History of Rape, A

Patanowa-teri,
167
–
68

patient advocacy,
7
–
8
,
38
,
52
,
218
,
267

patriarchy,
64
,
119

Paul, Diane,
144

Peacock, James,
175
,
176

Peacock Commission Report,
175
–
76

Pediatric Endocrine Society,
210

pedophilia,
110
–
15

penis,
6
,
24
,
66
,
70
,
192

circumcision of,
37
,
47

erection of,
120
,
125

malformed,
28

measurement of,
34
–
35

opening of urethra in,
30

small,
7
,
19
,
21
,
37
,
38

surgery on,
7
,
25
,
34
,
36
–
37
; ;
see also
genitalia, surgery on; hypospadias

Penthouse,
19

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA),
182

Perelli, Tommaso,
17

Petersen, Maxine,
102
–
3

“phall-o-meters,”
34
–
35
,
101
,
286

phallus,
see
clitoris; penis

Philadelphia, Pa.,
148
,
172
,
255
,
261

philosophy,
138

Physician to the Gene Pool
(Neel),
147

Pinker, Steven,
106

Pittsburgh, Pa.,
162
,
167
,
171

Pittsburgh, University of,
162
,
167
,
171
–
72

Plato,
1
–
2
,
256

Poland,
2
–
3
,
22
,
254
–
56

political correctness,
54
–
55
,
271

politics,
16
,
19

conservative,
2
,
5
,
23

identity,
15
–
16
,
21
,
180

liberal,
1
,
2
,
4
,
10
,
139
,
140
,
230
,
231

medical,
7

sexual,
6
–
11
,
28
–
29
,
267

Poppas, Dix,
221
–
23
,
273

pornography,
62
,
75
,
96

Price, Michael,
150
,
181

progestin,
101

prostitution,
57
,
58
,
69
,
82
,
102

pseudohermaphroditsm,
25
,
26
,
33

Psychological Bulletin,
110
,
112

psychology,
11
,
38
,
39
,
56
,
61
,
69

evolutionary,
108

Ptolemy,
12

puberty,
20
,
24
,
38
,
102
,
283

“publish or perish” admonition,
258

racism,
4
–
5
,
180
,
231
,
233

rape,
112

blaming victims of,
119
,
126

criminal prosecution of,
116
,
119
,
136
–
37

entrenched cultural assumptions about,
119
–
20
,
121
–
22

as expression of power and anger,
116
,
119
,
120
,
122
,
125

physical and emotional harm of,
119

prevention of,
116
,
136
–
37

sexual component of,
116
,
119
,
120
,
121
–
26

survivors of,
124
–
25

violent,
121
–
22
,
154

Rappley, Marsha,
205
–
6

Raymond, Janice,
64

Reimer, David,
37
,
40

Reiner, Bill,
38
–
39
,
286

Rind, Bruce,
110
–
12
,
119

Rind paper,
110
–
15

Rink, Richard,
47

Rittenhouse, David,
261

RNL Bio,
272

Roche, Marcel,
148
,
158

Roman Catholic Church,
137
–
39

conservatism in,
1

dogma vs. truth in,
256

Inquisition of,
15
,
16

missionaries of,
144
,
159
,
163
–
67
,
174

Roselli, Chuck (Charles),
182
–
83
,
269

Roughgarden, Joan,
85
,
105
,
115
–
16

Russett, Cynthia Eagle,
4

Ryan, Joelle Ruby,
127
–
28
,
130

Saffirio, Giovanni,
165
–
67

Salesian missionaries,
163
–
64

Samoa,
60
–
61

fa’afafine
of,
52
–
53
,
60

Margaret Mead’s studies of,
151
,
152
–
56

Sandberg, David,
199
–
202
,
226
,
252

San Francisco, Calif.,
46
–
49
,
143
,
145

Human Rights Commission of,
48
–
50

Santayana, George,
276

Sarafoglou, Kyriakie,
201
–
2
,
239
–
43
,
246
,
273
,
316
,
318

Savage, Dan,
222
,
226

Schiebinger, Londa,
4

Schlessinger, Laura,
111
–
14
,
119

Schober, Tina (Justine),
46
–
47

science,
22
,
54
,
114
,
129
,
133
,
151
,
211

history and philosophy of,
4
–
5
,
29

junk,
111

modern,
12
–
14

process of,
5
,
23
,
135

pursuit of evidence in,
11
,
12
–
16
,
23
,
27
,
44
,
45
,
136
–
37
,
140

questioning and criticism of,
4
–
5
,
8
–
10
,
12
–
14

social,
121

social justice and,
11

truth vs. advocacy in,
136
–
39
,
141
,
153
,
183

Science,
185

Sciences,
118
,
126

Scientific American,
219

Scientific Revolution,
15
–
16

Senate, U.S.,
112
,
272

sex:

casual,
58

consensual, nonexploitive,
63
,
97
,
110
,
122

development,
191
–
93

fantasies of,
58
–
59
,
66
,
76

heterosexual,
26
,
53
–
54
,
58
,
62
–
64
,
266

human types and varieties of,
21
,
24
–
25
,
191
–
93

(allegedly) perverted,
64
,
66
,
89

phobias about,
41

see also
intercourse

sex-change interventions

benefits for transgender people of,
57
,
59
,
61
,
62
,
64
,
101
,
268

on intersex people,
7
,
9
,
19
–
20
,
26
,
28
,
30
,
31
–
32
,
33
–
34
,
36
–
39
,
44
–
45
,
47
,
49
,
102
,
195
–
96
,
200
,
221
–
22
,
264
–
66

on transgender people,
54
,
57
,
59
,
62
,
76
,
77
,
102
,
266

transgender people denied or given limited access to,
53
,
63
–
64
,
81
,
96
,
101
,
266