Read Can't Stop Won't Stop Online
Authors: Jeff Chang
Marley, Rita,
33â34
Marrow, Tracey “Ice T,”
210
,
301
,
331
,
373
,
384
,
393
,
394
,
396â398
,
399
,
419
,
425
Marsh, David,
326
Marshall, Bucky,
36â37
Marshall, Joe,
441
Marshall, Thurgood,
279
martial arts, b-boying,
115
Martin, Ian,
397
Martin, Lionel,
418
Martin, Mike “IZ THE WIZ,”
179
,
181â182
Martin, Vincent “Ivanhoe,”
26â27
Martinez, Bob,
393
Marvelous,
228
Mason, C. Vernon,
227â228
Massenburg, Kedar,
446
Master Killa,
427
“Mastica Chupa Y Jala,”
65
Matty C and Reef,
413
Mau Maus (Chicago gang),
46
Mayo, Kierna,
414
Mays, David,
406
,
410â411
,
412
,
415
,
423
,
427
,
428â434
McCabe, Jewell Jackson,
401
McClain, John,
305
McCollough, Robert,
260
McCoy, Alfred,
205
McDaniels, Matthew,
370
McDaniels, Ralph,
418
McDougall, John,
397
MC GLOBE,
172
McGluery, Jay,
96
McGregor, Harry “Allen,”
232
,
236
,
238
,
240â243
.
See also
Allen, Harry
McIntyre, Makanda Ken,
240
McKenzie River Corporation advertising campaign,
350â353
McLaren, Malcolm,
162â165
,
169
,
174
,
175
,
194
,
238
MC Lyte,
445
media
b-boying,
156â157
Death Certificate
,
347â349
Do the Right Thing
(film),
276â279
graffiti crackdown,
181
graffiti culture,
199â200
hip-hop culture,
184
,
192â193
,
249
,
409â412
,
423â426
Ice T,
398
Jackson, Jesse/Farrakhan, Louis,
265â266
King, Rodney riots,
373â374
,
382
King, Rodney trial,
357
Los Angeles gangs,
385â386
Public Enemy,
255
,
279â280
,
283â292
,
294
,
295
,
296â297
race relations,
251â252
,
340â341
Sister Souljah (Lisa Williamson),
394â396
structural changes in,
415â417
zines,
423
Melendez, Benjamin,
40
,
48
,
50â52
,
53
,
54
,
55
,
57
,
58
,
60
,
64
,
65
,
72â73
Melendez, Robert,
51
Melendez, Ulpiano,
51
Melle Mel.
See
Glover, Melvin “Melle Mel”
“Melting Pot,”
139
Mercado, Felipe “Blackie,”
47
,
49â50
,
53
,
61
,
62
,
64
Mercury Records,
132
“The Message,”
178â179
,
200â201
,
241
“Message From A Black Man,”
190
The Meters,
344
Mfume, Kweisi,
403
Mighty Force,
114
Miller, Craig “Kam,”
333
Miller, O. G.,
304â305
Miller, Paul D.,
67
Million Man March,
400â405
,
407
Million Woman March,
446
Mills, David,
280
,
284â286
,
289
,
328
,
335
,
394
Mind Squad.
See The Source
magazine
The Miseducation of the Negro
(Woodson),
270
misogyny,
326
,
327
,
332
,
344â345
,
413
,
452
Mississippi Burning
(film),
276
Mr. Magic's Rap Attack,
239
“Mr. President,”
28
“Miuzi Weighs a Ton,”
246
Mixmasters Crew,
300
Molina, Arthuro “Kid Frost,”
210
,
301
Mongols (gang),
54
Monk, Thelonious,
147
monopolies, media,
439â445
,
447
Montague, Kevin “Kevvy Kev,”
327
,
441
Moon, Sun Myung,
284
Moore, Emerson J.,
227
Moore, Melba,
452
Moore, Queen Mother,
403
Morricone, Ennio,
168
Mos Def,
449
Moses, Robert,
11â12
,
18
,
48
,
51
,
82
,
232
Mother Teresa,
17
Moulin, Mike,
369
MOVE organization,
209
Moyers, Bill,
16
Moynihan, Daniel Patrick,
14
,
18
“Mr. President,”
28
Mtume, James,
275
Mubarak, Aliyah,
292
Mudie, Harry,
35
Muhammad, Elijah,
100
,
105
,
106
,
224
,
254
,
258
Muhammad, Khallid Abdul,
253
,
263â264
,
333
,
343
Muhammad, Sister Ava,
254
Muhammad, Tynetta,
403
Mulder, Fox,
439
multiculturalism.
See
polyculturalism, hip-hop culture
Murvin, Junior,
28
Music In Action,
326
Mutabaruka,
275
“My Boy Lollipop,”
26
“My Posse,”
300
Â
NAC,
143
Nate Dogg,
316
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP),
221
,
222
,
248
,
400
National Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership,
402
National Black Police Association,
396â397
National Black Political Assembly,
279
National Political Congress of Black Women,
451â452
National Rifle Association (NRA),
396
National Urban League,
274â275
,
307
Nation of Gods and Earths.
See
Five Percenters
Nation of Islam and Black Muslims,
9
,
46
,
100
,
106
,
223â225
,
239
,
252
,
258
,
263â264
,
265
,
268
,
284â285
,
310
,
333
,
360
,
362
,
383
,
400â401
.
See also
Farrakhan, Louis; Malcolm X
Nation of Millions. See It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back
Nazi symbolism,
102
Ndegeocello, Meshell,
445
neoconservatives, successes of,
220â221
“neo-soul” marketing stragegy,
445â448
Neumann, Dolores,
198
Never Mind the Bollocks
,
320
“New Rap Language,”
133
Newton, Huey,
47
,
248
,
254
,
334
,
462
New Wave/No Wave movement,
148
New York City.
See also
South Bronx; South Bronx gangs
Bensonhurst incident,
292â293
blackout of 1977,
15
Central Park “wilding” rampage,
277â278
,
289
Crown Heights riots,
294
economy of,
16
,
135
,
145
,
177â178
graffiti crackdown,
181
graffiti culture,
122â123
Howard Beach incident,
225â228
,
277
Jackson, Jesse,
265â268
Korean shopkeepers,
293â294
Long Island, New York Black Belt,
232â239
,
271
,
274
(
See also
Black suburbia)
Ocean Hill/Brownsville school district,
222â223
New York City Breakers,
139
,
192
,
193â194
New York City Police Department
hip-hop culture,
134â136
repression by,
455â456
South Bronx gangs,
62â63
Stewart, Michael case,
194â198
New York City school system, South Bronx gangs,
52â54
New York City Youth Services Agency (YSA), South Bronx gangs,
54
,
55
,
61
,
62
,
63
“New York Rapper,”
303
New York Yankees,
7â8
,
9â10
,
18â19
Nia, Sadiki,
441
“Niggaz 4 Life,”
416
Niggaz With Attitude (NWA),
306
,
318â321
,
325â329
,
343
,
393
,
416
,
419
nightclubbing,
168â170
,
173â177
Nightmare on Elm Street
(film),
234
“Night of the Living Baseheads” (video),
263â264
,
280
Niney the Observer,
35
Nisperos, Dominique,
462
Noguera, Pedro,
215
“No More Tears (Enough Is Enough),”
131
Notorious B.I.G.,
413
“No Vaseline,”
414
“Numbers,”
172
“Nuthin' But a âG' Thang,”
316
,
419
,
420
,
421
NWA.
See
Niggaz With Attitude
Â
O'Brien, Guy “Master Gee,”
130
Ocean Hill/Brownsville school district,
222â223
,
267
Ohio Players,
264
Olmos, Edward James,
382
O'Malley, Walter,
10
“Once Upon a Time in the Projects,”
332
,
343
O'Neal, Dee Dee,
311
“One in the Chamba,”
398
,
428
,
429
“On the Beach,”
30
Operation Hammer (LAPD),
323â325
Organized Konfusion,
418
Original Concept,
231
,
239
,
243
,
419
Osby, Greg,
271