Read There and Back Again Online
Authors: Sean Astin with Joe Layden
But there were times along the way when doubt seeped in and I thought,
If I don't set some limits here, I'm going to die.
That
The Lord of the Rings
was going to be a nonunion production was one of my primary concerns. Not so much from a physical standpoint, but definitely from a philosophical standpoint. My mother, president of the Screen Actors Guild, was obviously a staunch union supporter, and I held close to my heart aspirations of one day following in her footsteps. I tried to imagine how I'd be able to look at my fellow union members and have any credibility if I had a reputation for cutting and running whenever there was a better opportunity. While I wouldn't call myself a socialist, I think it's fair to say that in matters of politics, I'm left of center. But what I developed throughout this experience was a vantage point from which to view all the different perspectives. I could understand from the studio executives' perspective how they put their deals together, and what was important to them, and why this movie could only be made in this way at this time. I could understand exactly how they were taking advantage of people, and when and why. I mean that in both a positive and negative way: they took advantage of resources available to them to create the best possible work of art, but they also “took advantage” in the more cynical sense, by taking advantage of people who were unsuspecting and unwary and grateful to have a job. The cold hard truth, however, is that Hollywood couldn't have made this movie. Working within the traditional system,
The Lord of the Rings
would have taken ten years and cost a billion dollars. It just wouldn't have worked. Most of the time in Hollywood, everyone looks out for themselves. On this project, just about everyone, to some extent, sublimated their own immediate self-interests to be part of the process and to get the work done.
Ultimately, I made a personal decision that involved a certain degree of compromise. This was a world-class opportunity, and the evaluationâokay, the rationalizationâI made was,
If I hold the line here and say I won't work unless it's a project certified and endorsed by the Screen Actors Guild, they will absolutely hire the fat guy in England. Do I want to make a principled stand and be a martyr for a union that doesn't give a rat's ass about me and my career, or do I want to embrace this opportunity and endure whatever it means to work under a nonunion contract?
I knew on a gut-check level that playing the role of Sam would be the hardest work of my life. I'd done some thirty movies, had grown up on sets, and had worked with a lot of terrific directors, some of them quite demanding. Even as a child and teenage actor I had understood the fundamental dynamics of the employer-employee relationship, so the unpleasant and sad reality that people will sometimes try to take advantage of you was not foreign to me. But I went along for the ride whenever it was necessary, which was most of the time. Brendan Fraser went off and did a ton of great work after
Encino Man,
and I remember playing video games with him at my house in the wake of that success. It seemed to me that he had a real callous attitude toward the production he was working on at the time, and I was trying to figure out why.
“Listen,” I said, “even though there are rules about turnaround and set time, if you're there because you want to be there, what's the problem? Do you like the movie?”
He shrugged. “Sure, it's fine.”
“Then what's the problem? Why not just give the director what he needs?”
But Brendan's attitude seemed pretty sour, and I remember thinking that the pendulum had swung to the other side, that he seemed a bit harsh and cocky. “They've got me for ten hours a day; that's enough.”
I was honestly concerned for him, but I have to admit that my concern wasn't entirely benevolent. A part of me worried that Brendan was changing, not necessarily for the better. But another part of me was envious that I wasn't in the same situation. Studios weren't backing up to my front door with truckloads of cash; I didn't have the luxury of taking such an aggressive position on the set. Not that I would have, because it's inconsistent with who I am as an artist and a man. I think I'm at my best when I'm working with a director who is passionate and driven. In that atmosphere, the hours slip away, and it doesn't really matter, because you're both trying to create something meaningful. There are limits, of course, as I would discover in New Zealand. It's complicated that those lines have to become blurred sometimes. On a union shoot, it's easy to be there and be fresh and give a thousand percent, because union guidelines govern how many hours you can work. But there are timesâand
The Lord of the Rings
was a perfect exampleâwhen the guidelines become an almost insurmountable obstacle.
All of those things were running through my mind as I absorbed the reality of being a part of this project. Whether or not the film would be a “success,” with all that term implies, did not enter my thinking. Wait, that's not quite true. It didn't
dominate
my thinking. After the initial shock and delirium wore off, which took at least a few days, I began to think about the more practical aspects of the job: it would swallow a year and a half of my life, and all the other projects I'd been developing through Lava Entertainment were now in limbo. I didn't want them just to stop, so we generated a postcard for all our current and potential business partners saying, “The volcano is going dormant for a year and a half. Then it will explode again!” I had thoughtâagain, naivelyâthat perhaps when I got to New Zealand, I'd be able to continue to develop projects. The world had become a much smaller place, right? I'd have cell phones, access to the Internet. Most important, I'd have plenty of downtime. Samwise Gamgee was an important character, but not the star of
The Lord of the Rings.
The “story” was the star. This was to be a true ensemble piece, and as such it was likely to provide plenty of opportunities for individual actors to pursue outside interests.
As it turned out, there were gaping holes in my strategy. First of all, I didn't have enough money to be a bi-hemisphere mogul. That became clear right away. Second, and most important of all, there was almost no free time. After the first thirty-six hours of boot camp, it was obvious that my life was not my own. I didn't think that my services would be required twelve hours a day, every day. I was wrong.
I was part of the Fellowship.
CHAPTER SEVEN
I still couldn't read the book.
I tried. Many times. Not having the job or fretting about not getting the job was no longer a valid excuse, so I came up with another one:
There's no time to focus on it.
This was true to the extent that in the month between getting the job and leaving for New Zealand, Christine and I had innumerable tasks to keep us busy.
Even though we were going to be out of the country for the next year and a half, we had made a decision to take up residence, however briefly, in our newly acquired home. That proved to be another major strategic mistake, for it needlessly complicated lives that were already complicated enough. We did this for reasons that were largely sentimental. First, we wanted to convince ourselves that everything would be fine, that I could pay for the house, take possession of it, and treat it like a home. And second, we wanted to teach our daughter, Alexandra, what we hoped would be a valuable lessonâthat moving from house to house is a natural part of life, and not necessarily traumatic. We wanted her to see her new room, sleep in it, and feel comfortable there. Christine and I didn't have it in our hearts (or heads) to tell her, “We're going on an adventure, but you'll have your own room in New Zealand.” We wanted Alexandra to feel like her real home was in the United States, in Los Angeles. That was probably not as important as we made it out to be, since she was only two years old at the time. But I wanted her to recognize her room when we came back, which I thought would happen far sooner than it did.
We'd been warned that the production would require us to be on location for eighteen months, with very few breaks, but I didn't really believe this. Although I had feigned belief in the warning, I honestly felt that things would work out differently, that at some point we'd all be furloughed for a month or six weeks, and in that time the whole family would return to L.A. and get reacquainted with our new house. The home I felt I deserved to be in, which, I know (and I knew it then), is such a ludicrous ideaâit's amazing the power of the human mind, the way you can convince yourself that you are entitled to stuff.
It was a neat house. Situated in the Encino Hills, it had a long, private driveway and a serpentine wall and a courtyard with Spanish tile. It wasn't terribly big, but it was a really cool, interesting house, with white shutters on the doors and a sturdy granite-topped island in the kitchen. It felt like the kind of place an artist would live in, and I was proud to be one of its new owners. Sometimes we'd see deer nibbling outside the window, which in Los Angeles is not a common sight. It's easy for me to understand why people in Nepal or any great mountainous region like to live high in the hills. You wake up in the morning and look out over the vista, and you can't help but feel alive. Such a view can have an intoxicating effect. I'd go out in the morning and stand there like General Patton, looking out over the valleyâ
my valley
âwhere I had lived for eight years, and to the hills beyond. The mountain I was standing on was where I'd spent the first twenty years of my life, and I felt some silly kind of power that wasn't real at all but that somehow gave me a sense of security and value.
Had I only known that for eighteen months my dream house would become little more than an expensive and glorified kennel for our dog and a temporary residence for an assortment of house sitters (including my brother Tom, who helped defray some of the costs and gave a real sense of family to the house), I might have exhibited a bit more common sense.
*Â Â Â *Â Â Â *
The scripts landed with a
thud!
smacking the granite countertop like a bag of wet cement. It was the first time I had seen them, three great slabs of paper, each bound separately by large metal hoops, each fat enough to represent not just a single film, but a four-hour miniseries, hand-delivered by a studio emissary. This was a sacred moment, one I had anticipated with escalating enthusiasm, the grand unveiling of
the story.
Before the studio would agree to deliver the scripts, I, like all of the actors in the movie, was required to sign a confidentiality and nondisclosure agreement. In no uncertain terms, it stated that the material I was going to read, and the events I would witness while in New Zealand, were industry secrets and thus proprietary in nature.
On a superficial level this was not unusual. Scripts and story lines are the subject of intense secrecy in Hollywood. Warren Beatty wouldn't give a full script to anybody; he would only issue a few pages at a time, and then he'd pull them back and have them destroyed. Why? For reasons known only to him, although one can reasonably presume that it was so that no one would know what was happening in the story. We liked to joke that no one ever seemed to know what was going on with Warren, or what he had in mind with the screenplay, or even if there really was a screenplay. He had an assistant who always seemed to be at his side, and we wondered whether she was privy to information that no one else hadâlike what the hell the story was aboutâand if so, did she carry cyanide capsules to be taken in the event she was captured by someone who might want to interrogate her and leak crucial plot points to an eager moviegoing public?
Why such secrecy? I don't know. To maintain the element of surprise, perhaps. On
The Goonies,
Steven Spielberg wanted to promote a sense of adventure, so he and Dick Donner once blindfolded several members of the young cast and backed us onto a set that had been designed to look like a pirate ship. The feeling the two wanted to capture on film was the feeling they wanted the audience to have: the feeling of surprise, of wonder and awe. For Warren, though, I think it had more to do with his political ideas driving the movie, and not wanting other people to sabotage the process. To that end, he keeps everyone involved a little disoriented. For many directors and studio executives and writers, it comes down to the twin issues of privacy and piracy. No one wants their ideas stolen, of course. And it's important to control the flow of information, to mount a public relations and marketing campaign on a schedule that best suits the needs of the people who are most heavily invested in the process. True or not, if word leaks out that a script isn't what it should be, the subsequent wave of negativity can stop a project in its tracks. The paranoia is even more palpable now, thanks to the incredible scope and power of the Internet. Information and misinformation, not to mention actual words from a script, can go worldwide in a heartbeat.
The power of the Internet is best reflected by a man named Harry Knowles, who runs a Web site called Ain't It Cool News. A self-proclaimed (and widely acknowledged) ambassador for the fans, Knowles is a movie lover who somehow manages to get his hands on almost everything: script synopses, the latest deals, actors' and directors' salaries, behind-the-scenes gossip from movie sets. He predicts which movies are likely to be successful, and which are likely to fail, not merely by guessing, but by using the mountains of legitimate information he accumulates. As a result, Harry Knowles, despite living in Texas, is considered one of the most powerful men in Hollywood, and the studios, which once loathed and denigrated him, now actively court him.
As I understand it, Peter Jackson and Harry Knowles are fairly tight. Despite his newly acquired status as a Hollywood titan, Peter remains something of an iconoclast, and I think there is a mutual respect between Knowles and him. Each had a genuine desire to see
The Lord of the Rings
done right, and to sincerely enoble the efforts of the fans. After all, Peter is a fan, too. He wanted to stoke the flames of the fans' passion, so he gave them little things, tidbits of information to whet their appetite. But not too much. Amazingly enough, almost nothing appeared on Knowles's website that Peter did not want to be there. That's one of the many admirable things about Peter: he understands and appreciates the
fandom
, and so he interacts comfortably with people like Harry Knowles. They complement each other in a power corridor, and there's nothing the studios can do about it. Nor should they. Peter and Harry operated in the interest of the fans, and Harry, grateful for a bit of early access, honored his friendship with Peter.