Read The Two Gentlemen of Verona Online
Authors: William Shakespeare
85
Had come
would have come
86
looks
gaze
87
Belike that
perhaps
87
enfranchised … fealty
freed his eyes in return for an alternative pledge of loyalty/freed them in favor of another lover’s pledge of loyalty
93
Love … all
Cupid was blind
95
homely
plain/unattractive
95
wink
shut its eyes
99
warrant
guarantee
101
entertain
receive
103
low
humble/short
103
high
dignified/superior/tall
104
mean
unworthy
106
Leave … disability
stop this talk of inadequacy
108
duty
i.e. a servant’s duty
109
want his meed
lack its recompense
111
die
i.e. in a fight
111
but
except for
121
them much commended
conveyed their hearty greetings
125
were wont to
used to
128
contemning
condemning, despising
129
imperious
magisterial/commanding
130
penitential
undergoing penance
133
enthrallèd
enslaved
134
watchers of
sleepless over/vigilant over
137
no … correction
no misery as bad as that which results from Love’s punishment
138
to
in comparison to
141
very naked
mere
143
this
i.e. Silvia
144
Even she
she indeed/exactly so
145
paragon
person of surpassing excellence
149
sick
i.e. with love (for Julia)
149
bitter pills
i.e. did not indulge me, but administered unpleasant-tasting medicine
150
minister the like
give you the same treatment
151
by
about
152
principality
one of the nine orders of angels
155
Sweet
a term of friendly affection
156
Except
unless
156
except against
object to
158
prefer
promote, advance
161
from … kiss
brush against her clothing
163
Disdain … flower
refuse to allow the flowers to take root in it
165
braggardism
bragging arrogance
166
can
i.e. can say
167
To
compared to
167
worthies
things of value
168
alone
unique
174
dream on thee
pay you much attention
175
dote upon
focus lovingly on/be infatuated with
177
for
because
182
With … flight
along with every detail of our ingenious escape plan
183
Determined of
decided on
185
’greed
agreed
188
inquire you forth
seek you out
189
disembark
unload (from the boat)
190
necessaries
personal luggage
194
expels
drives out (applying heat was thought to ease a burn)
196
remembrance
memory
197
object
sight
199
false transgression
faithless sin/wrongful violation of loyalty
200
reasonless
without cause
200
to reason thus
justify myself/explore matters in this way
205
zeal
devotion/loyalty
209
advice
reflection
210
without advice
unadvisedly
211
picture
appearance
213
look
come to look (in the future)
213
perfections
exquisite inner qualities
214
no reason but
no doubt that
215
check
restrain/reprimand
215
erring
wandering/wrongful
216
compass
win/embrace
Act 2 Scene 5
1
Padua
most editors emend to “Milan,” assuming that Shakespeare forgot his location, but it is conceivable that Speed is winding up the travel-weary and slow-witted Lance by naming the wrong city
2
Forswear
swear falsely/perjure (Lance claims that he is not
welcome
, but may also imply cheekily that Speed swears falsely because he does so on his
honesty
)
3
reckon
think/add up
3
undone
ruined (puns on the notion of untying a
hanged
body)
5
shot
payment/tavern bill
5
hostess
landlady of an inn
10
closed in earnest
embraced/agreed in a serious manner (there may also be a glance at the sense of
earnest
as “financial pledge,” thus contributing to the banter about money)
11
fairly
kindly/cordially
16
broken
fallen out (in the following line Lance plays on “in pieces”)
17
as … fish
proverbial (
whole
puns on “hole,” which, along with
fish
was slang for “vagina”)
18
stands the matter
goes the business (
stands
puns on “to become erect” and
matter
on “sexual liaison”; Lance picks up on this in the following line)
22
block
blockhead
23
understands
stands beneath/supports (puns on Speed’s sense of “comprehend”; the staff may be used to suggest a penis)
34
parable
comparison/enigmatic speech
35
how say’st thou
what do you say to the suggestion
36
notable
noticeable/notorious
39
lubber
clumsy lout
40
whoreson
bastard (whore’s son)
40
thou mistak’st me
you misunderstand me (Lance interprets “you mistake me, Speed, for my
master
, Valentine”)
48
ale
alehouse/country festival (possibly a church festival, which a Jew would not attend; alternatively Lance may be associating Jewishness with a lack of Christian
charity
)
Act 2 Scene 6
4
power … oath
love, which made me swear fidelity to Julia
7
sweet-suggesting
sweetly tempting/seductive
7
if … it
if you have ever sinned/if you have sinned by making me false (to Julia), teach me how to justify it
11
Unheedful
thoughtless
11
heedfully
carefully/conscientiously
12
wants wit
lacks intelligence
13
learn
teach
14
unreverend
irreverent, impudent
14
her
i.e. Julia
15
preferred
urged
16
soul-confirming
soul-strengthening (Proteus has sworn by his soul)
17
leave
cease
21
thus find I
so I find myself
22
For
in exchange for
25
fair
beautiful/pale complexioned
26
Shows Julia
reveals, shows up Julia to be
26
swarthy Ethiope
dark-complexioned Ethiopian (considered unattractive)
29
hold
consider
31
constant
faithful, true
33
corded
rope
35
in counsel
being in his confidence
35
competitor
associate/rival
37
disguising … flight
deceptive intended escape
40
cross
thwart
41
blunt
stupid
42
lend
give
43
drift
scheme
Act 2 Scene 7
2.7
Location: Verona
2
conjure
entreat
3
table
writing tablet, notebook
4
charactered
written
5
lesson
teach
5
mean
method
10
measure
travel over
14
forbear
have patience/desist
16
dearth
famine
18
inly
inward
22
qualify
moderate
25
current
i.e. in water
28
makes … stones
creates a pleasing sound as it babbles over the smooth stones
29
sedge
rush-like plant
32
sport
entertaining activity
32
wild
open/untamed
38
Elysium
heaven
39
habit
clothing
40
for … men
as I wish to avoid the improper advances made by lewd men
42
weeds
garments
43
beseem
be appropriate for
45
knit
tie, knot
46
odd-conceited
elaborately devised
47
fantastic
imaginative, fanciful
48
time
age
51
compass
circumference
51
farthingale
hooped petticoat
53
codpiece
conspicuous attachment sewn onto the front of breeches (also implies the penis)
54
ill-favoured
unsightly
55
round hose
breeches with close-fitting legs that gave a padded appearance to the upper area; usually adorned with a prominent codpiece
55
not … pin
not worth anything/not worthy of a penis
56
stick pins on
some codpieces were decorated with pins
58
mannerly
appropriate (puns on “man”)
60
unstaid
immodest
61
scandalized
disgraced
64
dream on infamy
worry about getting a bad reputation
67
withal
with it
70
instances
evidence
70
infinite
infinity
71
Warrant … Proteus
guarantee that Proteus will welcome my arrival
75
bonds
binding promises
75
oracles
guaranteed truth-tellers
76
immaculate
pure
81
hard
poor
81
truth
sincerity/fidelity
85
furnish
maintain/equip
85
longing journey
journey undertaken as a result of longing
86
at thy dispose
under your control
88
in lieu thereof
in exchange for which
90
tarriance
delay
Act 3 Scene 1
3.1
Location: Milan
1
give us leave
leave us (polite)
8
pricks
spurs
12
privy to
aware of/entrusted with
16
vexation
anger/distress
21
timeless
premature
23
requite
repay
23
command me
ask any favor of me
26
purposed
intended
28
jealous aim
suspicious guess