The Charisma Myth: How Anyone Can Master the Art and Science of Personal Magnetism (12 page)

If, for instance, your message needs to communicate warmth, caring, and empathy, you’ll have a far easier time finding the right words if you can get yourself into a warm and empathetic state. Visualizing a scene that brings up these feelings—imagining a young child coming to tell you her troubles at school—will help prime your mind for the right language to flow.

Anytime you’re feeling anxious:
The surest way to feel better when you’re feeling anxious is to flood your system with oxytocin. Often called the
neuropeptide of trust,
oxytocin instantly reverses the arousal of the fight-or-flight response.

One of my favorite neuroscience resources, the
Wise Brain Bulletin,
suggested that a twenty-second hug is enough to send oxytocin coursing through your veins, and that you can achieve the same effect just by
imagining
the hug. So the next time you’re feeling anxious, you might want to imagine being wrapped up in a great big hug from someone you care about.

Time and time again, my clients are astounded by how effective these techniques are. “Visualization techniques have saved lives at MIT,” one recent graduate told me. This famously high-achieving institution is also known for high rates of suicide, especially during final exams (MIT’s suicide rate during the period was 38 percent higher than Harvard’s, for instance
3
). The MIT Health Center now distributes visualization CDs to students during final exams.

One client called visualization techniques “real-life Jedi mind
tricks.” Another told me that while he’d always used visualization techniques in sports and music, he had never thought to apply the same techniques to business and daily life and was astounded at the results (and kicking himself for not having thought of it sooner).

Nineteenth-century author Napoleon Hill would regularly visualize nine famous men as his personal counselors, including Ralph Waldo Emerson, Thomas Edison, Charles Darwin, and Abraham Lincoln. He wrote: “Every night… I held an imaginary council meeting with this group whom I called my ‘Invisible Counselors.’… I now go to my imaginary counselors with every difficult problem that confronts me and my clients. The results are often astonishing.”

Choose your own counselors according to which emotions they embody for you. Hill’s chosen self-confidence counselor was Napoleon Bonaparte. To boost your charisma, choose figures who represent complete self-confidence, or warmth and caring, or calm and serenity. Or you might even find some figures who embody all the elements at once. Visualize yourself going to these figures for a “pep talk” anytime you feel you need one. Thanks to the brain’s wonderful placebo response, this will produce effects even if it doesn’t feel real.

Visualization is indeed a powerful tool. Of all the charisma-boosting techniques, this is the one I recommend making a permanent part of your toolkit. If you gain nothing else from this book, this one technique will make a critical difference to your charisma.

Gratitude, Goodwill, and Compassion

Warmth is one of the key components of charismatic behavior. It can make people like you, trust you, and want to help you. Unfortunately, for many people, warmth isn’t an obvious, easy feeling to access; it just doesn’t come naturally. Many of my clients confide in their first session that they aren’t quite sure what warmth should feel like. In fact, I often hear new clients worry: “But what if deep down I’m actually heartless? What if I just
can’t
access warmth?” The good news is I can absolutely guarantee that you’re not heartless, and I know for sure that anyone can learn to better express warmth.

Warmth is difficult for a lot of us. This could stem from any number of reasons—upbringing, childhood, current environment, or just personality. Warmth certainly wasn’t natural for me when I entered this field. To experience warmth, I had to use every tool in the book—every single tool you’re about to discover. You’re going to get a three-step gradual transition into warmth, from the least personal to the most personal.

The first step is to get in touch with warmth directed toward life in general, and your life in particular. This falls under the general category of gratitude. Gratitude has a special advantage for those of us who sometimes find it uncomfortable to connect with others. It can give us charismatic warmth without having to connect with anyone.

Then you’ll experiment with warmth toward others—these are the realms of goodwill, altruism, compassion, and empathy.

Last, you’ll explore what seems to be, for most of us, the least comfortable kind of warmth: warmth for yourself. This is the emerging discipline of self-compassion.

Any
of these will bring you a measurable increase in charisma, so play around with all of them if you can, both those that feel natural and those that feel like a stretch.

Step One: Gratitude and Appreciation

What’s the opposite of gratitude? Resentment, neediness, and desperation—none of which is very charismatic. We all know that few things will ruin someone’s chances more than giving off an impression of desperation, whether they’re on a job interview or on a date. Gratitude is a great antidote to all of these negative feelings because it comes from thinking of things you
already have
—from material items or experiences to cherished relationships. Gratitude can be a great charisma conduit, bringing you back to the present and giving you immediate access to feelings of both confidence and warmth.

Everyone seems to be preaching gratitude these days. Oprah champions an “attitude of gratitude,” and studies have come out showing that gratitude helps you live longer, healthier, and even happier.
4
The science is compelling, as are the ways in which gratitude
can boost your charisma. If you can access gratitude, an instant change will sweep through your body language from head to toe: your face will soften, your whole body will relax. Your body language will emanate both warmth and a particular grounded confidence that people will find very appealing.

But few of us can simply decide to get into a state of gratitude. In fact, for most people, gratitude doesn’t come easy. Human beings are instinctively wired for
hedonic adaptation
: the tendency to take our blessings for granted.
5
Telling yourself that you should be grateful is often counterproductive, as it only brings up guilt. Clients complain that when someone tells them “You should be grateful,” it only makes them feel worse: either resentful or guilty for not being grateful.

One way to invoke a sense of gratitude is to focus on little things that are physically present. During a recent lunch meeting at a restaurant, for instance, I focused on little delights: the sun streaming through the window; blue skies; that the waiter got my order right; or the existence, availability, and wonders of ketchup.

Another good gratitude-enhancing tool is to view your life through a third-person lens, writing a narrative about yourself cast in a positive light.

For instance, Mary, whom we met earlier, wrote: “Mary has a pretty great life, really. She has a steady source of income. When so many others endure physical labor or can’t find work, she gets to go to an office where she is treated decently and many colleagues respect her. She’s well liked and appreciated by her friends and family. Many people truly care about her. She’s often been a good friend. In several instances, she chose to be there for someone who needed her. And she’s done decently well today: completed a full report, expressed appreciation for a colleague’s help, even went to the gym.” It doesn’t have to be profound. Positive things like the ones Mary mentioned, which are small but significant in our lives, are great choices to be grateful for.

This is one of the many cases where the act of writing makes a critical difference to the exercise’s effectiveness. It makes the positive perspective feel more real, more solid. If you simply imagine how someone else would see your life, it may not feel real at all, losing its
substance and weight. Whereas if you write it out, even if it feels odd at first, by the end of the paragraph it’ll feel oddly real.

Follow the exercises in the box below to try these approaches for yourself.

Putting It into Practice: Gratitude

Focus on the present:
The next time you find yourself annoyed at some minor thing, remember that letting your mind focus on the annoyance could impair your body language. To counter this, follow the suggestions below:

♦ Sweep through your body from head to toe and find three abilities you approve of. You could be grateful that you have feet and toes that allow you to walk. You might appreciate your ability to read. Try it right now:

♦ Scan your environment. Look around and find three pleasant sights—even the smallest ones. Maybe you can see the sky and appreciate its shades of color. Perhaps you can notice the texture of the table you’re sitting at or even the paper right in front of you. Try it right now:

Use a third-person lens:
For this technique, you’ll need just a few minutes to sit down, a pen, and some paper.

♦ Start to describe your life as if you were an outside observer, and focus on all the positive aspects you can think of.

♦ Write about your job—the work you do and the people you work with. Describe your personal relationships and the good things friends and family members would say about you. Mention a few positive things that have happened today and the tasks you have already accomplished.

♦ Take the time to write down this narrative. Just thinking about it won’t be as effective.

Imagine your own funeral:
The last gratitude-enhancing technique, used in many highly regarded leadership seminars despite its outlandishness, is the most intense—do not take it lightly.

Have you ever felt flooded with relief after finding an important item you thought had been lost or stolen? (It happens to me every time I lose my keys.) This instinctive sweeping sense of gratitude can be remarkably powerful, and it taps into wells of gratitude deeper than almost any other practice.

You can manufacture this gratitude-producing sense of relief by imagining your own funeral. Within seconds, this visualization can bring you into a state of emotional aliveness and, as you realize you
still
have your life, to a state of gratitude.

The main point of this exercise is to help you gain access to various shades of warmth and give you a chance to get comfortable with these feelings.

This is one of the few exercises that can fairly effectively help you feel gratitude for life. It can be very moving, bring you great insights, and give you clarity on deeply held values, but it can also make you feel quite stirred up. So for this one, please ensure that you’re in an environment where you would feel comfortable being emotional. I often recommend doing this at home. Give yourself time to get into the exercise, time to experience it, and time to come out and process it. As with all visualizations, it’s worth getting as detailed as you can—get all five senses involved. If you’d prefer to have my voice guiding you through the process, you’ll find an audio recording online at
http://www.CharismaMyth.com/funeral
.

♦ Sit or lie down, close your eyes, and set the scene. Where is your funeral being held? What day of the week, what time
of day? What is the weather like? See the building where the ceremony is being held. See people arriving. Who’s coming? What are they wearing? Now move into the building and look around inside. Do you see flowers? If so, smell the flowers’ scent heavy on the air. See people coming through the door. What are they thinking? What kind of chairs are they sitting in? What do these chairs feel like?

♦ Your funeral starts. Think of the people you care most about or whose opinions matter most to you. What are they thinking? See them stepping up one after another and delivering their eulogy. What are they saying? What regrets do they have for you? Now think: What would you like them to have said? What regrets do
you
have for yourself?

♦ See people following your coffin to the cemetery and gathering around your grave. What would you like to see written on your tombstone?

♦ Almost everyone, of all ages, genders, and seniority levels, gets a bit teary-eyed by the end. You might feel moved, touched, stirred. Stay with these emotions as much as you can and aim to get comfortable with them.

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