Authors: Elliott Abrams

Tested by Zion (66 page)

Camp David Accords (1978)
16
,
158

Camp David negotiations (2000)

generally
43

Arafat and
6
,
120
,
312

Barak and
250

borders and
108
–109

Clinton and
4
–5,
150

collapse of
44
–45,
315

Palestinian statehood and
16

State Department and
195

Cantor, Eric
224
–225

Carter, Jimmy
16
,
85
,
307
,
308

Cheney, Dick

Abrams and
59

al-Kibar nuclear reactor and
227
,
236
,
237

Arab world expectations of
9

Arafat and
27
,
30
–31

Clinton and
5

foreign policy and
198
–199,
200

Karine A
affair and
26

need for new Palestinian leadership and
41

Olmert and
235

Palestinian statehood and
16
–17

peace talks and
38

Powell and
34

Rice and
283

Sharon and
131

Chirac, Jacques
110
,
206
,
309

Christian Science Monitor,
56

Clinton, Bill

generally
104
,
155
,
201
,
213
,
238
,
291

approaches to peace-making
43

Arafat and
4
–5,
34
,
45
,
76

Barak and
4

Bush and
5

Camp David negotiations and
4
–5,
150

Cheney and
5

diplomatic activity of
241

errors made by
255

failure of Middle East talks under
4
–5

military aid to Israel
234

Palestinian statehood and
16
,
315

Powell and
5

relations with Israel
307
,
309

Clinton, Hillary
306

Cohen, Eliot
190
–191,
192
,
195
,
299

Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations
232
,
308

Connor, Bull
245

Consensus
304

Convergence (
hitkansut
) policy
171
–174

Cunningham, Jim
287

Dagan, Meir
227
,
236
,
246
–247

Dahlan, Mohammed

generally
140
,
244

Bush and
75

Fatah and
115

Hamas and
115

Hamas takeover of Gaza Strip and
228
,
229

Palestinian Authority and
77
,
115
,
135
–136,
137

Palestinian elections and
132
–136,
151
,
152
,
159

terrorism and
78
,
83

weakness of
160

Wolf and
77
,
83

D'Alema, Massimo
184

Danin, Rob
117
,
151
–152

Dayton, Keith
214
,
228
–229,
231
,
241
,
249
,
259
–260,
266

de Gucht, Karel
308

de Soto, Alvaro
134
–135,
144
,
167
,
226

Defense Department

political appointees
versus
career personnel in
304
–306

Presidential control of decision making, importance of
304
–306

DeLay, Tom
133

Demographics
92

Disengagement

Abbas and
135

“April 14th letter” and
106

Bush and
99
–100,
130
–131

doomed to failure
159
–161

evolution of
87
–93

Giladi and
91
,
120
,
154

Hamas takeover of Gaza Strip and
231
–232

IDF and
93
,
135
,
139
,
230
,
231
–232

implementation of
139

Israeli approval of
112
–113,
125

Kaplinsky and
89
,
154

Meridor and
100
–101,
121

“Quartet” and
134
–135,
142
–143

Rice and
100
,
135
,
136
–137,
154

Sharon and
89
,
93
,
94
,
98
–100,
130
–131,
136
–137

State Department and
99

strengthening of Hamas during
159
–161

Tourgeman and
89
–90

Weissglas and
89
,
90
,
92
–93,
136
,
154
–155,
160

West Bank, coupling with
100

Diskin, Yuval
269
–270

Document of National Accord
176

Dulles, John Foster
237

Edelman, Eric
30
,
49

Egypt

Bush and
306

Gaza Strip and
103
,
297

Obama and
306
–307

el-Baradei, Mohammed
237

Elections

see also
specific election or person

Palestinian elections
see
(Palestinian elections)

Erekat, Saeb

generally
110
,
287
,
292

Jerusalem, and status of
272

Livni and
258
,
276
,
291

Olmert and
286
,
289
–290

Powell and
56

Rice and
267

West Bank and
288
,
290
–291

European Union in “Quartet.”
see
“Quartet”

Evolution of new Middle East policy
44
–45

Extraordinary, Ordinary People: A Memoir of Family
(Rice)
245

Faris, Qaddurah
85

Fatah

Abbas and
121
,
122
,
270

bombings in Israel by
101
,
102

corruption in
164
–165

Dahlan and
115

democracy and
316

difficulty in reforming
128

Document of National Accord and
176

Fayyad and
316

Karine A
affair and
25

military strength of
77

national unity government with Hamas
206

overview
129

Palestinian Authority and
270

Palestinian elections and

defeat in
163
,
164
–166

participation in
126
,
127
,
131

reasons for defeat in
164
–166

polls regarding
152

Qurie and
270

rationale for saving
128
–129

secular nature of
165

tension with Hamas
128

truce with Hamas
125
–126

war with Hamas
140
,
176
–177,
206
–207,
209
–210,
212
,
226
–227

Fayyad, Salam

generally
209
,
244

Annapolis Conference and
249

appointment of
38

Bush and
275

commitment to reform
124
,
129

economic situation of Palestinian Authority and
170
,
272
–273,
278
–279

Fatah and
316

financial support to
133

Hamas takeover of Gaza Strip and
228

moderation of
315

Palestinian elections and
163

state-building and
316

US support for
80
,
128
,
239
,
259
,
276
,
282
,
309
,
310

West Bank and
265
,
266
,
267

Feith, Douglas
19
–20,
38
–39,
40
–41,
49

Feltman, Jeffrey
84

Final status negotiations

Abbas and
68
,
121
,
216
–217,
234
,
250
,
267
,
270
,
271
–272,
277
–278,
279
–280

Abrams and
117
,
213
–214,
216
,
317

Annapolis Conference and
251
,
255
–256,
259
–260

“April 14th letter” and
107
–109

Bush and
223
,
271

Giladi and
91

Hadley and
67

Jerusalem, status of and
312
–313

Jordan, role of
317
–318

Olmert and
222
–223,
233
,
234
,
270

Palestinian Authority and
317
–318

PLO and
317
–318

Rice and
209
,
212
–213,
215
,
216
–217,
267
,
271
–272,
277
–278,
279
–280

Tourgeman and
216

Turbowitz and
216

Welch and
216
,
223
–224

Fischer, Joschka
21
,
33
,
113

The Forward
(Jewish newspaper)
224

Fractured Palestinian leadership
129

France at Security Council
299
,
302

Fraser, William M.
259
–260

Friedman, Thomas
28
–29,
30

Gates, Robert
236
,
237
,
238

Gaza Strip

Abbas and
266
,
270
–271,
272

Abdallah and
217
,
242

Agreement on Movement and Access
148
–151

attacks on Israel from
265
,
266
,
267
,
269
,
287
,
295

Barak and
266
–267

chaos in
139
–140

crossing to and from
148
–151

disengagement
see
(Disengagement)

Egypt and
103
,
297

greenhouses in
134
,
135
,
140

Hamas rule in
315
,
317

Hamas takeover of
228
–232

IDF in
77
,
92
,
100
,
106

Iran and
228

Israeli attacks in
226
–227,
266
,
267
,
269
,
295

Israeli withdrawals from
79

military difficulties in occupying
92
,
93

Olmert and
266
,
270
–271,
272

Operation Autumn Clouds
207

Operation Cast Lead
295

Palestinian Authority and
159
–161

Rice and
272

security forces in
77

Tourgeman and
287

truce in
78
,
278

US position on Israeli withdrawal from
44

G8 (Sea Island) summit
113
–114

Geneva Initiative
85
–86,
272

Genger, Arie
10
,
22
,
77

Germany and peace talks
33

Gerson, Michael
11
,
38

Gilad, Amos
135
,
298

Giladi, Eival
91
,
120
,
154
,
172
–173,
190

Givat Ze'ev (settlement)
276
–277,
278

Goldstone Report
311

Gulf Cooperation Council
215

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