Authors: Margaret MacMillan
Welfield, John.
An Empire in Eclipse: Japan in the Post-War American Alliance System: A Study in the Interaction of Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy.
London, 1988.
Wen, Yan.
Chaoyue Duikang: Zhongmei Sanci Dachongtu
[Overcome Confrontations: Three Major Sino-American Conflicts]. Beijing, 1998.
Westad, Odd Arne. “History, Memory, and the Languages of Alliance-Making.” In
Seventy-seven Conversations Between Chinese and Foreign Leaders on the Wars in Indochina, 1964–1977,
edited by Odd Arne Westad, Chen Jian, Stein Tønnesson, Nguyen Vu Tungand, and James G. Hershberg. Cold War International History Project, Working Paper No. 22. Washington, D.C., May 1998, pp. 8–19.
Westad, Odd Arne, Chen Jian, Stein Tønnesson, Nguyen Vu Tungand, and James G. Hershberg, eds.
Seventy-seven Conversations Between Chinese and Foreign Leaders on the Wars in Indochina, 1964–1977.
Cold War International History Project, Working Paper No. 22. Washington, D.C., May 1998.
White, Theodore.
The Making of the President, 1968.
New York, 1969.
Whiting, Allen S. “Review: Sino-American
Détente.
”
China Quarterly
82 (June 1980): 334–41.
Wicker, Tom.
One of Us: Richard Nixon and the American Dream.
New York, 1991.
———. “Richard M. Nixon, 1969–1974.”
Presidential Studies Quarterly
26.1 (Winter 1996): 249–58.
Wilson, Dick.
Chou: The Story of Zhou Enlai, 1898–1976.
London, 1984.
Wishnick, Elizabeth. “In the Region and in the Center: Soviet Reactions to the Border Rift.”
Cold War International History Project Bulletin
6–7 (Winter 1995–96).
———.
Mending Fences: The Evolution of Moscow’s China Policy from Brezhnev to Yeltsin.
Seattle, 2001.
Witke, Roxanne.
Comrade Chiang Ch’ing.
Boston, 1977.
———. “The Last Days of Madame Mao.”
Vanity Fair
54.12 (December 1991): 134–53.
Xiang, Liling.
Zhongmei Guanxishi Quanbian
[History of the Sino-American Relationship]. Shanghai, 2002.
Xie, Yixian, ed.
Dangdai Zhongkuo Waijiaoshi, 1949–2001
[History of China’s Contemporary Diplomacy, 1949–2001], 2nd ed. Beijing, 2002.
Xiong Xianghui. “Jiang Qing Xiang Nikesong Xianyinqin” [Jiang Qing Toadied to the Nixons].
Bainianchao
1 (1999).
———. “Mao Zedong ‘Meiyou Xiangdao’ De Shengli: Huiyi Woguo Huifu Zai Lianheguo Xiwei De Guocheng” [An “Unexpected” Victory for Mao Zedong: The Recollection of Our Country’s Seat in the UN Being Restored].
Bainianchao
1 (1999).
Xu, Jingli.
Jie Mi: Zhongguo Waijiao Dangan
[Declassification of China’s Diplomatic Archives]. Beijing, 2005.
Yahuda, Michael. “The Significance of Tripolarity in China’s Policy Toward the United States Since 1972.” In
China, the United States, and the Soviet Union,
edited by Robert S. Ross. Armonk. N.Y., 1993.
Yan, Jiaqi, and Gao Gao.
Turbulent Decade: A History of the Cultural Revolution.
Translated and edited by D.W.Y. Kwok. Honolulu, 1996.
Yang, Gongsu.
Dangdai Zhongkuo Waijiao Lilun Yi Shijian,
1949–2001 [Theory and Practice of Current Chinese Diplomacy, 1949–2001]. Hong Kong, 2002.
Yang, Kuisong. “Changes in Mao Zedong’s Attitude Toward the Indochina War, 1949–1973.” Cold War International History Project, Working Paper No. 34. Washington, D.C., 2002.
Zhai, Qiang.
The Dragon, the Lion and the Eagle: Chinese-British-American Relations, 1949–1958.
Kent, Ohio, 1994.
———.
China and the Vietnam Wars, 1950–1975.
Chapel Hill, N.C., 2000.
Zhang, Baijia. “The Changing International Scene.” In
Re-examining the Cold War: U.S.-China Diplomacy, 1954–1973,
edited by Robert S. Ross and Jiang Changbin. Cambridge, Mass., 2001.
Zhang, Hanzhi.
Chuanguo Houhou De Dahongmen
[Going Through the Big Red Gate]. Shanghai, 2002.
Zhihua, Shen. “Sino-Soviet Relations and the Origins of the Korean War: Stalin’s Strategic Goals in the Far East.”
Journal of Cold War Studies
2.2 (Spring 2000): 44–68.
CONTEMPORARY PUBLICATIONS
Financial Times
(London)
Globe and Mail
(Toronto)
New York Times
(New York)
Wall Street Journal
(New York)
WEB SITES
American Presidency Project, July 15, 2006. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/index. php.
GPO Access, July 15, 2006. http://www.gpoaccess.gov/pubpapers.
Halstead, Dirck. “With Nixon in China: A Memoir.”
Digital Journalist
501 (January 2005), July 15, 2006. http://dirckhalstead.org.
National Security Archives 1995–2006, George Washington University, July 15, 2006. http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv.
“Niksong Dangnian Fanghua Xianwei Renzhi De Neimu” [The Unknown Inside Story of Nixon’s Visit to China], July 15, 2006. http://www.phoenixtv.com/ home/news/society/200310/23/124559.htm.
“Nixon’s China Game: Interview Transcripts.” PBS: The American Experience. 2004–06. PBS Online by WGBH Educational Foundation, July 15, 2006. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/china/filmmore/reference/interview/index.htm.
“Nixon’s Visit to China.” http://www.phoenixtv.com/home/news/society/200310/23/124559.htm.
U.S. Department of State. Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs. July 15, 2006. http://www.state.gov.
Yum, Jennifer. “A Tenuous Alliance: The Evolution of Sino-Vietnamese Relations in the Second Indochinese War.” Wellesley College,
International Relations Council Journal
2 (Spring 2005), July 15, 2006. http://www.wellesley.edu/Activities/ homepage/ircj/currentissue.htm.
OTHER
Haldeman Diaries.
CD-ROM. New York: Sony Electronic Publishing, 1994.
Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country.
Directed by Nicholas Meyer. Principal performers William Shatner, Leonard Nimoy, DeForest Kelley. 1991. DVD. Paramount Pictures, 2004.
PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
Nixon and Kissinger aboard Air Force One: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8473–16A
Sketch of West Lake, Hangzhou: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8598–35A
Soldiers from the People’s Liberation Army: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8544(12)
Chou En-lai waiting to greet Nixon: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8521–08/photograph by Byron Schumaker
First handshake between Nixon and Chou: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8487–02A/photograph by Ollie Atkins
Nixon and Chou reviewing Chinese troops: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8588–14
Portrait of Mao in Tiananmen Square: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8487–16A
Nixon’s first meeting with Mao: Ollie Atkins Collection, Special Collections & Archives, George Mason University
Nixon-Mao handshake: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-8649(01)/photograph by Rich Remsberg
Welcoming banquet in the Great Hall of the People: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8616–29
American and Chinese in the Great Hall of the People: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO MPF-C8488(02A)
Nixon and Chou toasting each other: Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images
Chou with the Nixons: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8487–30A
Nixon at work: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8543–16A
Private meeting between Nixon and Chou: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8546–13A
Scene from
The Red Detachment of Women:
National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8520(05A)
Nixon and Jiang Qing: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8518–04
The Nixons on the Great Wall: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8549(25A)/photograph by Joe McCary
Pat Nixon watching a student singing: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8530–13
Pat Nixon admiring a panda: Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images
Nixon with journalists outside his villa: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF C8635(18)
Nixon in the Forbidden City: Ollie Atkins Collection, Special Collections & Archives, George Mason University
The Nixons’ arrival at Andrews Air Force Base:
The New York Times
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
M
ARGARET
M
AC
M
ILLAN
received her Ph.D. from Oxford University and is provost of Trinity College and professor of history at the University of Toronto. In 2007 she will become warden of St. Antony’s College, Oxford. Her publications include
Women of the Raj
and
Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World,
which won the Duff Cooper Prize, the Samuel Johnson Prize for nonfiction, the Hessell-Tiltman Prize for History, the Silver Medal for the Council on Foreign Relations Arthur Ross Book Award, and the Governor-General’s prize for nonfiction in 2003. It was a
New York Times
Editor’s Choice in 2002. Margaret MacMillan lives in Toronto.
ALSO BY
MARGARET MACMILLAN
Paris 1919
Women of the Raj
Copyright © 2007 by Margaret MacMillan
All rights reserved.
Published in the United States by Random House, an imprint of The Random House Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York.
R
ANDOM
H
OUSE
and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA
MacMillan, Margaret Olwen.
Nixon and Mao : the week that changed the world / Margaret MacMillan.
p. cm.
1. United States—Foreign relations—China. 2. China—Foreign relations—United States. 3. Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913–1994. 4. Mao, Zedong, 1893–1976. 5. Visits of state—China. 6. United States—Foreign relations—1969–1974. 7. China—Foreign relations—1949–1976. I. Title.
E183.8.C5M313 2007
327.7305109'047—dc22 2006048644
Title page photograph: National Archives and Records Administration, Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, NLNP-WHPO-MPF-C8588-14
eISBN: 978-1-58836-576-7
v3.0