Lone Wolf Terrorism (46 page)

Domestic Counterterrorism Center (headed by FBI),
49

domestic terrorism,
36
,
59
,
61
,
260
,
261
,
300
–
301n14

“Do Not Rely on Others, Take the Task upon Yourself” (Gadahn),
231
–
32

Dresdner Bank,
119

Drummond, Edward,
289
–
90n58

Druze parable,
134
–
35

Earth Liberation Front (ELF),
35
,
44

EFPs (explosively formed penetrators),
28

Einstein, Albert,
255

Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
69
,
263

El Al airlines

attack at Los Angeles ticket counter,
10
,
262

attacks on planes,
115
–
16

ELF.
See
Earth Liberation Front (ELF)

Emerson, Steven,
235

Emirates Airlines,
297
–
98n71

emotion and impulse leading women to kill,
133
–
34

environmental extremism,
35
,
44
,
59
,
65
,
231

Environmental Protection Agency,
101

Epstein, Charles,
78
–
79
,
257

ethnic-nationalism and lone wolf activities,
247

European Union,
199
–
201
,
245

Europol (European Law Enforcement Agency),
36
,
245
–
46
,
247

Exeter, England, bombing attempt.
See
Reilly, Nicky

explosively formed penetrators.
See
EFPs

eyewitness accounts, use of to identify lone wolf attackers,
216
,
238

Facebook,
20
,
29
,
44
,
201
,
205
,
207
,
225

face recognition, use of for identification,
195
,
196
,
199
,
216
.
See also
photo inserts

Fadden, Richard,
232

“Fair Play.”
See
Metesky, George

“false positives” and biometrics,
201

Farook, Syed Rizwan,
viii

“Fatima LaRose.”
See
LaRose, Colleen

fatwas
,
173

FBI,
42
,
195

and aftermath of the killing of bin Laden,
54

and Amil Kanzi,
304Appendixn11

and anthrax letters investigation,
97
,
100
,
101
–
102

Biometric Center of Excellence,
216

and Colleen LaRose,
137
,
138

Counterterrorism Division,
208

Criminal Justice Information Services Division,
196
,
197
.
See also
photo inserts

defining terrorism,
260
–
62

Domestic Counterterrorism Center headed by,
49

efforts to detect explosives in luggage,
264

and Eric Rudolph,
62

Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System,
215

and John Gilbert Graham,
68
–
69

Joint Terrorism Task Force,
209

most wanted terrorists,
44

Next Generation Identification system,
196
,
197
.
See also
photo inserts

“no-fly” list,
198
,
297
–
98n71

Operation Tripwire,
209

sting operations,
9

TattooID program,
216

and Theodore Kaczynski,
75
,
76
,
77
,
186

Federal Reserve Board,
57
–
58

Federation of American Scientists,
200

Fienberg, Stephen,
200
–
201

financial gain and the criminal lone wolf,
16
–
17
,
45
,
67
–
74
,
85

fingerprints, use of for identification,
194
,
196
,
197
,
199
,
215
,
250
.
See also
photo inserts

First Gulf War.
See
Persian Gulf War (1990–1991)

Fischer, Stephen G., Jr.,
197
,
216

Food and Drug Administration,
98

Force Majerus.
See
Koupparis, Panos

Ford, Franklin L.,
146
–
47
,
149

Ford, Gerald, attempted assassination of,
177

Foreign Policy
(journal),
7

forensic sciences, use of after an attack,
214
–
16
,
257

Fort Detrick (Frederick, MD).
See
Ivins, Bruce

Fort Hood, TX.
See
Hasan, Nidal Malik

Fortuyn, Pim, assassination of,
64
–
66
,
86
,
192
,
240
,
242

Four Rs as motivations for women terrorists,
127

adding rape to list,
283n36

Foxman, Abraham,
225

France

Action Directe,
27

Committee on Public Safety,
286n1

first use of term “terrorism,”
145
,
286n1

terrorist attacks in,
198

Franz Ferdinand (archduke), assassination of,
148
–
49

freedom fighter vs. terrorist,
37
,
117

Free Society
(anarchist newspaper),
160
,
290n64

freezing assets of groups involved with terrorism,
182

French Revolution and term “terrorism,”
145
,
286n1

Fromme, Lynette,
177

Fuchs, Franz,
217
–
19
,
222
,
241

Future Attribute Screening Technology (FAST),
199
–
201

future of terrorism,
243
–
53

Gadahn, Adam,
231
–
32

Gadhafi, Moammar,
181
–
82
,
252

Galleani, Luigi,
16
,
140

Galleanists (anarchist group),
16
,
104
,
186

Gandhi, Rajiv, assassination of,
123

Garfield, James A., assassination of,
149
–
58
,
160
–
61
,
176
,
178
,
234
,
287
–
88n15
.
See also
photo inserts

Garrett, Brad,
262

Germany

bombing of nightclub in West Berlin,
182

Hitler's Germany,
286n1

mail bombings in,
217
–
19

Red Army Faction of West Germany,
27
,
119
–
22

Giffords, Gabrielle,
131

Giuliano, Mark F.,
207
–
208

glanders, research on,
98

Gmail,
205

Goldman, Emma,
159
,
290n64

Goldstein, Baruch,
172

Google,
33
,
205

government-sponsored terrorism,
25
,
94
,
181
–
82
,
184
,
252
,
257

Graham, Gloria.
See
photo inserts

Graham, John Gilbert,
15
–
17
,
18
,
68
–
72
,
74
,
83
,
84
,
85
,
86
,
132
–
33
,
263
–
64
,
267n4
.
See also
photo inserts

Grand Central Station, bombing of,
220

Grant, Ulysses S.,
151
,
152

Guide to Chemical and Gas Warfare
(book found in Kurbegovic's apartment),
106

Guiteau, Charles,
149
–
58
,
161
,
287
–
88n15

mental state of,
176
,
177
,
178
,
234

See also
photo inserts

Hadayet, Hesam Mohamed,
10
,
262

Halakhah [Jewish law],
173

“Half-Breeds” of the Republican Party in 1880,
151
–
52

Hamas,
124

Hamour, Thawiya,
125

Hasan, Nidal Malik,
8
,
9
,
54
–
56
,
83
,
84
,
132
,
133
,
202
,
230

and Anwar al-Awlaki,
31
,
56
,
139
,
202

mental state of,
208
,
234

See also
photo inserts

Hatfill, Steven,
101
,
102

Haymarket Square bombing,
158

Hearst, Patty,
122

Hearst, William Randolph,
122

Henry, Émile,
39
,
264
–
65

Herbeck, Dan,
270n10

“hero status” of a lone wolf,
9
,
26
,
56
,
59
,
62
,
115
,
117
,
211

countering of,
225
–
26

Herrhausen, Alfred, assassination of,
121

hexamethylene triperoxide diamine.
See
HMTD

Hezbollah,
123
,
282n27

hijackings as a terrorist tactic,
19
,
37
,
40
,
77
,
90
,
92
,
101
,
106
,
109
,
113
,
121
,
132
,
149
,
171
,
233
,
251
,
263

emotional effects of,
118
–
19
,
281n8

hijacking/suicide attack.
See
September 11, 2001

hostage exchange after hijackings,
280
–
81n7

use of the Internet by hijackers,
32

women involved in,
115
–
17
,
118
–
19

See also
barricade-hostage incidents, hostage taking; kidnappings

Hinckley, John, Jr.,
177

Hitler, Adolf,
286n1

HMTD (hexamethylene triperoxide diamine),
24

Holland.
See
Netherlands

Holocaust denial,
58

Holocaust Memorial Museum, attack at,
57
–
59
,
84
,
86
,
203
,
230

homosexuality, extremist acts against,
62

Hoover, J. Edgar,
195

Horgan, John,
234

hostage taking.
See
barricade-hostage incidents

Hot Zone, The
(Preston),
95

How to Make Bombs: Book Two
(on the Internet),
31

human interactions, women's need for,
130
–
31

Hunting Eric Rudolph
(Schuster and Stone),
62

Hussein, Saddam,
237

IAFIS.
See
Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System

IDENT.
See
Automated Biometric Identification System

identifying terrorists.
See
biometrics; tattoos

ideology,
27
,
42
,
122
,
126
,
177
,
210

of al Qaeda,
7
,
9
,
36

counter-ideology,
210

extremist ideologies,
7
,
9
,
24
,
36
,
44
,
56
,
57
,
84

shared ideology,
34
,
36

ways to spread,
247

idiosyncratic lone wolves,
42
,
45
–
46
,
74
–
83
,
84
,
85
,
86
,
183
.

See also
Kaczynski, Theodore; Kurbegovic, Muharem

IEDs (improvised explosive devices),
28
,
247
–
48

immigration as an issue

for Anders Breivik,
51
,
52
,
84

for Franz Fuchs,
217

immigration law banning anarchists (1903),
163

for Muharem Kurbegovic,
81
–
82

for Pim Fortuyn,
64
–
65
,
66

improvised explosive devices.
See
IEDs

India,
190

assassination of Rajiv Gandhi,
123

chemical factory explosion in Bhopal,
73

terrorist attack in Mumbai,
89
,
191

individuality and the lone wolf,
129
,
255

“innocent victims,”
7
,
56n114
,
114
,
211
,
226
,
233
,
264