Authors: Duncan Fallowell
Lottie remembered that âIt made him very unhappy. The telephone hardly rang before, and now it didn't stop ringing. At one point he was frightened to leave the house.' Oh dear, my own guilt rankledâ¦But then I thought, for God's sake, what a misery Graham was, for apart from Flyte's squalid end, the association was astoundingly flattering! And yet how perceptive Waugh had been in the book: the curse of Sebastian Flyte is his failure of nerve in the face of life's demands and opportunities.
Taking me into the front room of her council house, Lottie pointed to an Edwardian genre pastel in an oval gilt frame. It was of a boy with golden curls and blue eyes wearing a large straw hat.
âThat's Mr Graham when he was nine. I always loved it and his niece in South Africa gave it to me.'
It would have been done immediately before the First World War and was highly evocative of that lost paradise. Yet once again I heard some of Anthony Blanche's words from the novel: âYou mustn't blame Sebastian if at times he seems a little insipidâ¦When I hear him talk I am reminded of that in some ways nauseating picture of “Bubbles”'.
But that wasn't the important thing. What was important was that I had a new lead.
âDid you say Alastair Graham had a niece?'
âYes. Two of them. Sybil's daughters.'
âDid they find any letters?'
âI don't know. The African niece, Mrs Davidson, got everything and cleared the house â you should ask her.'
âDo you have the nieces' telephone numbers?'
Lottie did and she gave me both.
Firstly I rang Graham's younger niece in Scotland, Mrs Kitty Macduff Duncan. âI'm not going to co-operate,' she said. âYou're going to drag up all that nasty business, I know.'
What nasty business? This threw me and I went off at a tangent and rang the head of the family, Sir Charles Graham of Netherby who couldn't have been nicer but who could only remember that Alastair Graham âwrote to me when I was engaged in 1944 and sent me a wedding present, purely as a cousin, but he didn't come to the wedding. His father Hugh was my grandfather's brother and I remember hearing as a boy that Hugh was a wonderful shot.'
âDid you know that Alastair Graham was the model for Sebastian Flyte?'
âWell, I never heard that! I'd no idea. I'm absolutely fascinated â and I know all about
Brideshead
because I was a great friend of George Howard and they filmed it at Castle Howard. Do you know what became of Alastair?'
âHe died about eight years ago.'
âDid he. Did he.'
Finally, with very little optimism, I rang the other niece, Mrs Jane Davidson, in Pretoria. The phone was picked up almost at once. âYou're jolly lucky to get me,' she said, sounding a great deal closer than she was.
âAm I? Why?'
âBecause people almost never get me.'
This could have been Lady Circumference speaking to me on a sunny day, open, confident, affable, in a very English way. Forty-five minutes later she was still talking and bubbling over with the sheer pleasure of entering family history.
âOh, I remember Evelyn very well! He was awfully nice â very quiet but amusing. I only saw him when I came to England on holidays from Kenya where we lived but he used to lift me up through the skylight at Barford, which was that dome which you saw, and we'd go out on to the roof together where there was a marvellous view of the garden and the Greek temple which was the garden's main feature. Mrs G made a goldfish pond â Evelyn helped her build it â in front of the temple and they put a statue of Mercury in it like they have at Christ Church in Oxford.'
âSo they got on then?'
âWho got on?'
âEvelyn and Alastair's mother.'
âOh, Evelyn was far better with Mrs G than Alastair was! Evelyn used to take the dogs for long walks and practically lived there at times, even when Alastair was away, and used to write in an awful bare little attic room with a tailor's dummy in it and that skylight above because there were no windows. Mrs G â Jessie Graham â she dominated Ali with his artistic nature which she didn't understand. She hunted, gardened furiously, and thought nothing of cycling forty miles. She cycled all round France. When Evelyn married the other Evelyn they went to stay with Mrs G and there's a line in her diary for 1928 which says “the 2 Evelyns played about in the garden” as if they were puppies. And there's an interesting passage on Greece for the same year â Mrs G went to stay with Ali in Athens. But her writing is terribly difficult to read. Her father was a cotton merchant, you know, in Savannah and his mansion is now open to the public. Thackeray stayed there in Savannah with him and wrote
The Virginians
in one of the bedrooms. But Jessie was brought up a good deal in England and Evelyn I'm sure didn't really think of her as other than English.
âYou see, Jessie's father was widowed twice. Her elder stepsister Amy married into the Grenfell family and when Jessie's mother died she was sent to England to live with Amy Grenfell and one of this huge clan was Sir Francis Grenfell who was Sirdar of Egypt and afterwards Governor of Malta and Gozo â '
âWhat's a Sirdar exactly?'
âI think it's sort of head of the army out there and so of course this led to a family connection with that part of the world long before Ali was born. A stream of people went out to stay with Sir Francis, and Jessie and Hugh spent their honeymoon on the Nile, probably on the Sirdar's yacht. Her brother William was Andrew Low's only son and did quite well out of it. Willie Low transferred to England and lived only a few miles from Barford and he was also part of the Marlborough House set. He was a racing man, mad on shooting, and knew Edward VII, and then you see Rosa Lewis had been Uncle Willie's kitchen maid at one time and Rosa learnt a lot about southern cooking from Willie's negress cook Mosianna.'
âSo that's how Alastair and Evelyn came to link up with Rosa Lewis?'
âYes, it was a very natural connection and Ali sometimes lived at the Cavendish Hotel when he was in London. But he hated horses and shooting which is why he sold Barford although it was a white elephant, he couldn't sell it for years.'
âSo when his mother died, he tried to sell Barford House but couldn't, he was stuck with it?'
âThat's right. He certainly didn't want to live there, with all the memories, and all the locals who'd known Jessie and Willie; they were breathing down Ali's neck because he wasn't married and always wanting him to dance with their daughters which wasn't his thing at all.'
âAlastair not liking shooting and horses would presumably suit Evelyn.'
âEvelyn hadn't a clue about that sort of thing and wasn't interested either, being artistic like Ali.'
âAli's artistic nature, that's also why he wandered round the Levant.'
âOf course it was, yes, but his diplomatic appointment was through Louise Loraine, Sir Percy's wife, who was related to the Grahams via the American connection. Sorry, this all gets a bit complicated but it's interesting the way everything connects up and it's a world gone by. Ali's job was to look after Sir Percy's entertaining and Ali loved that. When Ali was in Cairo he had to take Mussolini's daughter round the Pyramids, that sort of thing. But he first went to Egypt with Mrs G at the age of eighteen before he went to university and at Port Said he ran away, just like that, ran off into the town, and Jessie had to return to Eng-land without him. How he was discovered again I don't know but people said it was nothing new. People often remarked that Ali had a habit of disappearing! He then travelled a great deal in that part of the world
before
his diplomatic engagement. I found letters to someone called Claud dated 1926, 1927.'
âThat would be Claud Cockburn.'
âDo you think so? Who was Claud Cockburn? Except for one written in Crete, they're typed copies. I don't know why Ali kept them. He didn't keep much else of a personal nature. I can send them if you like.'
Clearly Alastair had left everything to the right niece.
One week later a thick envelope arrived on my doormat, covered with bright African stamps. It contained photocopies of five letters from Graham to Cockburn, a letter from Robert Byron to Graham, various other material, and a covering letter of sixteen foolscap pages from Mrs Davidson herself supplying many further biographical points. It was as if she hoped, after years of maddening and largely pointless secrecy over her uncle, the record might now be made clear.
Are you getting accustomed to the spiral structure of this piece, how I acquired my information in a roundabout way? It doesn't matter whether or not you're able to hold all the details in your head as we go along â I've checked backwards to ensure that everything does cohere properly. But I hope I'm conveying a progressive revelation, as a painter starting with a few lines scattered about the canvas will eventually end up with a portrait as complete as he can make it.
Here are some of the many things Graham's African niece put in her long letter to me. General Robert E. Lee had been Jessie Low's godfather. Jessie and Hugh Graham rented houses until they moved to Barford in 1917, the first property they owned. Alastair was a timid child, frightened of cows. He went to a day school in Leamington Spa and was at Wellington College a very short time and left at fifteen. Mrs Davidson thought he must have refused to go back. He lasted only a short time at Oxford too, but went back to the University for the Railway Club dinner, November 28th 1923, on the Penzance to Aberdeen service. Mrs Davidson enclosed a photocopy of the menu, signed by âHarold Acton', âPeter Quennell' and other fellow travellers. I notice that Waugh is the only one who signs it simply with his Christian name, at a time when undergraduates, continuing the example set at school, customarily called each other by their surname plain.
Alastair's letters to Claud Cockburn are vivacious but straightforward accounts of the delights and pains of travel in that era. Here follow some extracts. His companion in the first is a man called Benvenuto who Mrs Davidson said was not Italian, so goodness knows what he was.
12th February 1926 | Kairouan, Barbary |
Â
Dear Claud,
We left Tunis yesterday so early in the morning. I was all scrumpled up with sleep, and it was pouring with rainâ¦From Sousse the train goes inland⦠the country gets more and more desolateâ¦And then we saw Kairouan suddenly quite close. It is all surrounded by ramparts so that you cannot see any houses. The ramparts have little towers here and there and are crenelated with vast white teeth on top, so that the city grins at you.
We are staying in the Hotel de Franceâ¦Several men spoke to us and admired Benvenuto's rings and shewed us their finger rings also. One rather fat man with a very smart embroidered coat asked us to a party. We hurried over our dinner and met him under the old gateway. He led us through the dark and sinister streets to a ramshackle but brightly lit house where lots of draped men were lying about on the floor drinking coffee and smoking strange pipes. Several of them bowed and made oriental gestures as we came in and gave us coffee to drink. Soon one man began to beat a drum and to sing a dull and discordant chant. A youth got up and stood on an alfa-grass mat. He had a little bagpipe in his hand and a great many coloured silks tied round his stomach. He danced a rather obscene and suggestive dance, rolling his belly and buttocks, accentuated by the silksâ¦The old men loved the dance. They applauded furiously and threw kisses to the youth.
Then the proprietor brought us a silver and ebony pipe to smoke. There was a little boy sitting on the floor grinding herbs to powder on a wooden board. This they put into the pipe for us to smoke. It is called kif, and they explained that as alcohol was forbidden them, they used kif to excite their brains and bodies. It has a pungent odour, burns the tongue and gives one rather a headache but is otherwise pleasant enough. Several others smoked the pipe with us and I was frightened of catching diseases because some of them had sores on their lips.
â¦An old man was sitting next to me with a wicker basket in his hands, and when the dance was over he opened the basket which was full of serpents, and they slid out all over the floor; but he took a clarinet and made them dance to him and when they had finished fed them on eggs.
May (?) 1926 | 4 Odos Mantzarou, |
Â
Dear Claud,
I am sitting in a deck-chair in a kind of area or hole in the garden, under the honeysuckle bush because three women are helping Niko to faire the chambre propre.
â¦I have had nothing to eat for a week except a sheep which we bought and kept in the bathroom and sacrificed by the Ilissus on Saturday in accordance with the Orthodox rite.
â¦All Niko's friends come from Constantinople and consequently all my employees come from there. They hate Athens and say how lovely is Constantinople; and then they begin to weep because never again will they be able to go back there. It is all so sadâ¦All things in Greece happen like this. Most of them are mad and the rest are homosexual nymphomaniacs, but they all have a certain amount of charm.
June 16th 1927 | Canea, |
Â
Dear Claud and Benvenuto,
I am so sorry I have not written to you for so long. I have been staying here in this delightful island, which floats curiously undecided as to which continent should embrace it. It may any day swim and attach itself to the shores of Africa, Asia or Europe.
The earthquakes here are so delightful. They have them almost twice a week. Strange rumblings from the bowels of the ground, dark scented winds rush up from beneath the earth; the trees quiver and the bells in the church steeples tinkle unsteadily, while stones fall from the mountain tops.
Yesterday I came down from the high mountains where I have been living. For a week I have slept in caves or by the fires of shepherdsâ¦
Why do you not leave the Gothic climate and leafy beer gardens of Germany and come for only a little while to the south?