Gettysburg (108 page)

Armament, Union cavalry arms July 1, 163n

Armistead, Lewis A., 501, 506-7, 512; wounded, 507-8

Army of Northern Virginia, brigades (Stonewall Brigade, 373-75, 397, 428, 438, 447, 449) (Texas Brigade, 324, 331, 334, 335-36); executions, 75; forages in Pennsylvania, 55, 82, 90-92, 123; General Orders No. 73, 90; reorganized by Lee, 17-19

Army of the Potomac, brigades (Irish Brigade, 302-3), (Iron Brigade, 36-37, 162, 163, 173, 174, 181, 182-84, 185-86, 188, 196, 203, 224, 226-28, 230-31, 232, 260) (Philadelphia Brigade, 495-96, 525); executions, 36-37, 59; forages in Virginia, 54; morale after Chancellorsville, 11-12; northward march, 41, 44-45, 50, 54, 58-59, 70-71, 72-73, 80, 95-96, 108-9, 118-20, 136-37

Arrowsmith, George, 149, 229

Artillery Reserve (Army of the Potomac), 476; ammunition supply carried, 286

Ashby’s Gap, Va., 58

Aughinbaugh, Nellie, 283, 303-4, 554

Avery, Isaac E., 298, 404

Ayres, Romeyn B., 365

Bacon, Elijah W., 511n

Balson, Edwin H., 36

Baltimore, Md., 81, 94, 101, 105, 111, 115, 118, 119, 122, 125, 132, 138, 154, 266, 284, 398, 414, 432, 540

Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O), 116

Baltimore Pike, 221, 255, 256, 260, 264, 267, 270, 278, 296, 378, 398, 417, 431, 433, 437-38, 516

Baltimore Street, 240, 251, 282, 317, 337, 450, 532

Barksdale, William, 359, 367-68, 386-89, 417; described, 321

Barlow, Arabella, 249, 258, 418-19, 523

Barlow, Francis C., 214, 418, 557; command decisions, 217-18, 222-24; wounded, 224, 249

Barlow’s Knoll.
See
Blocher’s Knoll

Barnes, James, 359; wounded, 469

Barr, Agnes, 106

Baxter, Henry, 206

Bayly, Harriet, 167-68

Bayly, William H., 429, 532

Beauregard, P. G. T., army in effigy, 63, 71-72, 113

Beecham, Robert K., 11, 14, 184

Bell, Robert, 65, 79, 84

Benedict, George G., 500

Benett, John W., 518

Benner’s Hill, 277, 278, 313, 331, 372, 373, 397, 437, 465

Benning, Henry L., 342

Berdan, Hiram, 310

Berkeley, Henry Robinson, 62

Betts, A. D., 62

Beveridge, John L., 165, 170

Biddle, Chapman, 200

Biesecker’s Woods, 327

Big Round Top, 289, 321, 337, 338, 339-40, 347-51, 353, 359-60, 371, 410-11, 430, 447, 456, 517, 518-19

Bigelow, John, 275, 384-85, 386-87

Bingham, Henry H., 499, 512

Birney, David B., 294-96, 384, 415; succeeds Sickles, 376-77

Bisbee, George D., 149

Black, John L., 460, 471

Black Horse Tavern, 200, 417

Blackford, Eugene, 437

Blackford, William W., 108

Blair, John A., 194, 195

Bliss farm, 284-85, 290-91, 300-301, 317, 335, 339, 393-94, 440, 443, 449; burned, 451-52

Blocher’s Knoll, 217, 223, 225, 241, 307

Bormann fuse, 452

Bowen, George D., 335

Bradwell, I. G., 91

Brady, John L., 285, 290, 502-3

Brainard, Henry C., 364

Brandy Station, Va., Battle of, 30-32

Breck, George, 202

Brewster, William R., 379

Brian farm.
See
Brien farm

Brickyard Lane, 311-12, 401, 403, 404, 405, 409

Brien farm, 494

Bright, Robert A., 495, 500

Brinkerhoff’s Ridge, 373-74

Broadbent, George, 355

Broadhead, Sarah “Sallie” R., 65, 75, 84, 99, 106, 123, 129, 143, 154, 171, 268, 283, 303, 356, 414, 429, 437, 464, 532, 542, 557

Brockenbrough, John M., 163, 480, 485, 487-88

Brooke, John R., 365

Brooks, James M., 504

Brown, G. Campbell, 170, 212, 216, 218, 274, 284

Brown, J. Thompson, 274

Brown, Philip, 209

Brown, William, 79

Brown Jr., Morris, 511n

Bryan farm.
See
Brien farm

Buck, Daniel W., 165

Buckingham, Lynde W., 60

Buckles, Abram, 186

Bucklyn, John K., 328, 367

Buehler, Fannie, 65, 85

Buford, John, 24, 30, 32, 127-28, 135, 176, 557; analysis of performance,
272; comments on July 1 leadership, 264; departs Gettysburg, 306; sets Gettysburg defense, 141-43, 147-48, 166-67, 170

Bulger, Michael J., 350-51

Bull Run, Va., (battlefield), 58-59

Burbank, Sidney, 380

Bureau of Military Information, described, 14-15

Burgwyn Jr., Henry K., 17, 39, 55, 107, 224, 226-28, 231-32

Burling, George C., 314, 349

Burner, John, 438

Burns, John, 203, 248

Bushman farm, 337

Bushman Hill, 336, 339

Bushwhackers, 72

Butterfield, Daniel, 53, 100, 292, 557; polls commanders, 415; wounded, 469

Byington, Homer, 432-33, 523

Bynum, G.W., 48

Cabell, Henry C., 320

Caldwell, John C., 354-55

Calef, John H., 166-67, 168, 171, 182, 202

Camp, Norman H., 508

Carey, Hugh, 396n

Carlisle, Casper R., 368n

Carlisle, Pa., 96, 262-63, 278

Carlisle Road, 154, 204, 228, 251, 261

Carlton, Henry H., 453

Carroll, Samuel, 409

Carter, Thomas H., 205, 206

Cashtown, Pa., 128, 135, 139, 324

Cashtown Gap/Pass, 133, 162, 165, 175, 192, 252, 258, 333, 441, 536; Confederate troops ambushed, 83

Cashtown Pike.
See
Chambersburg Pike

Casler, John O., 20, 91

Casualties, Brandy Station, 32; Culp’s Hill, 440, 449; Gettysburg (July 1-3), 529; Hunterstown, 331; July 1, 272; July 2, 421; July 3, 524-25; McPherson Ridge (July 1 A.M.), 186

Cemetery Hill, July 1: 197-98, 205, 208, 215, 218, 235-36, 240, 244-45, 247-48, 249-50, 255, 258, 260, 261-62, 266, 272; July 2: 277-78, 280-83, 285, 288, 293, 298, 302, 307, 311, 313, 316, 317, 372-73, 392, 397, 401-2, 405-8; July 3: 428, 436-37, 450, 452, 455, 458, 466, 472, 486, 488, 490, 496, 510, 526

Cemetery Ridge, 181, 280, 283, 285, 288, 290-92, 294, 300-301, 304, 314, 317, 320, 326-27, 368, 377, 380, 383, 385-86, 388, 392-94, 396-97, 398, 402-03, 404, 416; July 3: 430, 436, 439, 443, 449, 451-52, 455, 458, 461, 466, 468, 469, 471-72, 474, 477, 484, 486, 488, 493-95, 497, 499, 501, 504, 505, 506, 508, 512-14, 518, 520, 522, 525-26, 529

Chamberlain, Joshua, 11-12, 305, 410-11, 557; defends Little Round Top, 340-41, 357, 359-61, 364-65, 368-71

Chambersburg, Pa., 46-48, 95, 121

Chambersburg Pike, 156, 159, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 176, 180, 182, 187, 188, 191, 193-94, 199, 203, 204, 213, 216, 219, 232, 233, 246, 247, 252, 297, 333, 411, 429, 465, 466, 537

Chancellorsville, Va., Battle of, 6, 8

Chandler, Zachariah, 546

Chapman, Orrin, 148, 195

Christian, William S., 79, 488

Clark, A. Judson, 380

Clark, Harrison, 389n

Clarke, John J., 279

Clopp, John E., 511n

Cocke, William Henry, 121, 332-33

Codori farm, 169, 174, 200, 353, 438, 416, 454, 490, 498, 501

Coffin, Charles Carleton, 112, 125, 138, 433, 457, 522, 558

Colgrove, Silas, 439-40

Columbia, Pa., 104

Colvill, William, 73, 392-93

Committee on the Conduct of the War, 98, 546-49

Connally, John K., 180

Connecticut troops: infantry (14th Regiment, 11, 25-26, 54, 503), (17th Regiment, 218, 223, 403)

Cook, Thomas M., 60

Cooper, Samuel, 113

Copse of Trees, 455, 495, 496, 499, 502, 505, 506, 507, 508

Corby, William, 303

Coster, Charles R., 157, 240-41

Couch, Darius N., 34

Council of War, 414-15

Cox, A. S., 187

Crawford, Samuel W., 57, 86, 522n

Crenshaw Mill, 1

Cromwell, James, 343

Cross, Edward E., 108-9, 354-55, 363

Crounse, Lorenzo L., 263-64, 285-86, 419

Cullum, Washington, 94

Culp, E. C., 268

Culp, Peter, 172

Culp, Wesley, 449

Culp’s Hill, 249, 256, 257, 259-61, 267, 268-69, 279, 281, 282, 287, 292, 306-7, 313, 372-73, 375, 378, 395-96, 397-400, 401-2, 404, 408-9, 421, 428, 430-31, 434-35, 439-40, 443-44, 447-49, 450, 455, 458, 473, 484, 526, 529, 534, 538

Cummings, C. C., 28, 82

Curtin, Andrew G., 34

Curtis, William, 403

Cushing, Alonzo H., 276, 478, 496; killed, 498

Custer, George A., 118, 330, 456-57

Cutler, Lysander, 162, 169, 173, 178

Dana, Amasa E., 162, 164

Dana, Edmund C., 217, 233

Daniel, Junius, 210, 213, 216, 219, 428

Davis, Jefferson, 4-5, 113, 545

Davis, Joseph R., 178, 487, 490, 520-21

Dawes, Rufus R., 149, 163, 188, 192-96, 239, 246, 248, 258, 558

Dawson, Francis W., 72

Dearing, James, 467, 485

De Castro, Joseph H., 511n

Delaware troops: infantry (1st Regiment, 285, 290, 301, 439, 443, 502)

DeLeon, Thomas Cooper, 113

Dement, William F., 372

Devereux, Arthur F., 499

Devil’s Den, 314, 315, 322, 325, 328, 337-39, 341-46, 349, 355-56, 358, 366, 371

Devil’s Den Ridge.
See
Houck’s Ridge

Devin, Thomas C., 170

Dilger, Hubert, 208-9

Doles, George C., 204, 215, 217, 218, 225-26, 271, 407

Donaldson, Francis Adams, 95-96, 119

Dooley, John, 49, 333, 425-26, 430, 451, 453, 464, 467, 470, 476, 489, 502, 558

Dore, George H., 494n

Doubleday, Abner, 156, 182, 188, 196, 244, 286, 558; command decisions, 206, 213, 219, 236, 240; observations about Howard, 201, 215; testifies against Meade, 547; wounded, 469

Douglas, Henry Kyd, 61, 97, 245; wounded, 439

Douglass, Robert T., 20

Dudley, William, 149

Duffy, James, 496

Duke, J. W., 321, 419

Dungan, R. H., 428n

Dwight, Walton, 213

Eagle Hotel, 147, 254

Early, Jubal A., 25, 111, 140, 251, 256-57, 261-62, 511; orders Wrightsville bridge captured, 97

Edward’s Ferry, 73

Elder, Samuel S., 516

Ellegood, Martin W.B., 290-91

Ellis, Augustus van Horne, 343

Emmitsburg, Md., 120-21, 123, 127-28, 136, 141, 152, 157, 168, 180, 182, 191, 217, 221, 260, 280, 284, 296, 459

Emmitsburg Road, 180-81, 200, 280, 284, 288, 289, 295, 301, 302, 310, 314, 315, 318, 322-24, 326-27,
332, 337-38, 348, 353, 359, 367, 371, 377, 381, 383, 385, 388, 391, 394, 411, 416, 430, 455, 459, 461, 485, 486, 489-90, 491, 494, 495, 496-98, 499, 501, 503, 504, 506, 511, 516-19, 522, 533

Enderlin, Richard, 419n

Eshleman, Benjamin F., 463

Everett, Edward, 554

Evergreen Cemetery, 277, 337

Ewell, Richard S., 27-28, 42, 82, 169-70, 293, 412, 522, 558; at Carlisle, 96-98; command decisions, 54-55, 138-40, 191, 204-5, 215-16, 245, 251-52, 256-57, 259, 261-62, 267, 269, 316, 372-73, 401-2, 428, 443, 484; described, 18; ordered to withdraw, 123-24; plans Winchester attack, 42, 43-44

Fahnestock, Gates D., 84, 187, 531-32

Fairchild, Lucius, 183-84

Fairfax, John W., 114, 322

Fairfield (Millerstown), Pa., 127

Fairfield Road, 182, 200, 219, 237, 239, 284, 288, 537, 540, 541

Falling Waters, Wv., 544

Falls, Benjamin F., 511n

Falmouth, Va., 48

Farnsworth, Elon J., 118, 518-19

Fassitt, John B., 391n

Fastnacht, Mary, 79, 129

Featherstone, Daniel, 470

Ferguson, Milton J., 437

Fisk, Wilbur, 12

Fite, John A., 153

Fleetwood Hill, 32

Fletcher, William A., 360

Flynn, Christopher, 511n

Foster, Catherine, 107, 143, 215

Fountaindale, Md., 126, 127

Fowler, Edward B., 178, 191, 244

Frederick, Md., 138, 548

Fredericksburg, Va., fight at Franklin’s Crossing, 26-27, 29, 36, 38-39

Fremantle, Arthur J. L., 112-13, 133, 258-59, 316, 411, 491, 520, 535, 540, 558

Frick, Jacob, 104

Fry, Birkett D., 158-59, 457-58, 481, 496-97

Fuger, Frederick, 498n

Funk, John H.S., 97

Furman, Chester S., 390n

Gamble, William, 165-66, 240

Garlach, Anna, 317

Garlach, Catherine, 283, 532

Garnett, Richard B., 458, 463, 476, 479, 484, 496-97; killed, 505

Garrish, Theodore, 11

Geary, John W., 255, 287, 398, 431

Georgia troops: artillery (Sumter Battalion, 464), (Troup Artillery, 453); infantry (2nd Battalion, 308), (3rd Regiment, 396), (8th Regiment, 347), (9th Regiment, 519), (10th Regiment, 460), (13th Regiment, 225), (20th Regiment, 349), (35th Regiment, 491), (38th Regiment, 62, 146), (59th Regiment, 347), (61st Regiment, 223, 229)

Gettysburg, Pa., 65, 99; cemetery dedication, 552; Gettysburg Address, 555; June 26 skirmish, 84-85; probed June 30, 129, 130

Gerald, George B., 443

Gibbon, John, 14, 207, 327, 353, 402-3, 455, 477; wounded, 509, 558

Gibson, St. Pierre, 125

Gilligan, Edward L., 212n

Gilsa, Leopold von, 223, 311-12

Glasscock Gap, 67, 70, 73

Godwin, A. C., 407

Gordon, John B., 110-11, 146, 225, 230, 245; Gordon-Barlow Incident, 249n

Graham, Charles K., 380

Greene, George S., 287, 558; defense of Culp’s Hill, 395-96, 400

Gregg, David McMurtrie, 30, 32, 437-38, 447, 456-57, 558; July 3 actions, 473, 514-16

Gregg, Joseph, 408

Grey, T. C., 105-6

Griffin, Arsenal H., 478

Grover, Andrew J., 173, 180

Grover, Ira, 260, 268-69

Hagerstown Road.
See
Fairfield Road

Hahn, Henry, 83-84

Haley, John, 12, 54, 71, 109-10, 347

Hall, Daniel, 181

Hall, James A., 176, 190

Hall, James O., 156, 160

Hall, Norman J., 499

Halleck, Henry W., 26, 35; communications with Meade, 105, 265, 319, 522, 532, 534, 541, 549, 559; feud with Hooker, 15-16, 52, 86, 92-93

Haller, Granville O., 78, 104

Hampton, Wade, 69, 330

Hancock, Winfield S., 34, 266, 327, 383-84, 386, 392, 403, 413, 416, 455, 559; actions on Cemetery Hill, 244-45, 249-50; actions on Cemetery Ridge, 499-500; designated Meade’s surrogate, 207; disagreement with Hunt, 472; wounded, 500