Control (27 page)

THE NRA IS THE POSTER CHILD FOR BAD RESEARCH.

“ ‘
[The NRA] only funds research that will lead to these conclusions
’ ” Alan Dershowitz, “Mayor Bloomberg Speaks on Guns; The Right to Bear Arms; Acts of Heroism,”
Piers Morgan Tonight
, CNN, July 23, 2012,
http://bit.ly/11haz16
. • “ ‘
commissioning so-called scholars to come up with the kinds of lies
’ ” Alan Dershowitz, “Gun Control in America,”
Piers Morgan Tonight
, CNN, December 18, 2012,
http://bit.ly/11hag6p
. • “ ‘
RTC laws do in fact help drive down the murder rate
’ ”
James Q. Wilson, “Dissent,” Appendix A, in
Firearms and Violence: A Critical Review
, eds. Charles F. Wellford, John V. Pepper and Carol V. Petrie (Atlanta, GA: National Academies Press, 2005), 271,
http://bit.ly/YsppiD
. • “
Attacks on . . .
‘NRA funding,’ regularly pop up in the gun control debate and are regularly debunked
” I think this shows how desperate gun control advocates can become in trying to destroy their opponents. On September 4, 1996 then Congressman, now Senator, Charles Schumer (D-NY) wrote the following in the
Wall Street Journal
:

“I’d like to point out one other ‘association.’ The Associated Press reports that Prof. Lott’s fellowship at the University of Chicago is funded by the Olin Foundation, which is ‘associated with the Olin Corporation,’ one of the nation’s largest gun manufacturers. Maybe that’s a coincidence, too. But it’s also a fact.”

Congressman Schumer’s letter elicited a powerful response from William Simon, the Olin Foundation’s president and former U.S. Treasury secretary, in the
Wall Street Journal
two days later. Here is an excerpt:

An Insult to Our Foundation

As president of the John M. Olin Foundation, I take great umbrage at Rep. Charles Schumer’s scurrilous charge (Letters to the Editor, Sept. 4) that our foundation underwrites bogus research to advance the interests of companies that manufacture guns and ammunition. He asserts (falsely) that the John M. Olin Foundation is “associated” with the Olin Corp. and (falsely again) that the Olin Corp. is one of the nation’s largest gun manufacturers. Mr. Schumer then suggests on the basis of these premises that Prof. John Lott’s article on gun-control legislation (editorial page, Aug. 28) must have been fabricated because his research fellowship at the University of Chicago was funded by the John M. Olin Foundation.

This is an outrageous slander against our foundation, the Olin Corp., and the scholarly integrity of Prof. Lott. Mr. Schumer would have known that his charges were false if he had taken a little time to check his facts before rushing into print. Others have taken the trouble to do so. For example, Stephen Chapman of the
Chicago Tribune
looked into the charges surrounding Mr. Lott’s study, and published an informative story in the Aug. 15 issue of that paper, which concluded that, in conducting his research, Prof. Lott was not influenced either by the John M. Olin Foundation or by the Olin Corp. Anyone wishing to comment on this controversy ought first to consult Mr. Chapman’s article and, more importantly, should follow his example of sifting the facts before reaching a conclusion.

THE 2004 REPORT SAID WE NEED MORE DATA AND RESEARCH ON GUNS—AND THEY’RE RIGHT, WE NEED TO KNOW MORE.

“ ‘
the pervasiveness of guns in our society is destroying America
’ ” Josh Feldman, “Piers Morgan and Alan Dershowitz Get in Shouting Match with Other Panelists Over Gun Control,”
mediaite.com
, August 7, 2012,
http://bit.ly/10jL3t0
. • “
waiting periods, stand-your-ground laws, gun lock laws, and so on
” John R. Lott Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010). • “ ‘
mandated and funded by Congress and federal agencies
’ ” “Who We Are,”
nationalacademies.org
, accessed March 9, 2013,
http://bit.ly/10jL7sT
.

MORE GUNS MEANS MORE CRIME. ANY DATA TO THE CONTRARY IS A LIE OR NRA PROPAGANDA.

“ ‘
it makes us have a much more dangerous society
’ ” Michael Bloomberg,
Meet the Press
, NBC, December 16, 2012,
http://nbcnews.to/10jLa87
. • “ ‘
The NRA buys scholars. They buy statistics. It’s just wron
g
’ ” Alan Dershowitz, “Guns in America,”
Piers Morgan Tonight
, CNN, January 7, 2013,
http://bit.ly/10jLcfY
. • “
that clearly reduced violent crime, suicide or accidents
” Charles F. Wellford, John V. Pepper and Carol V. Petrie,
eds., Firearms and Violence: A Critical Review
(Atlanta, GA: National Academies Press, 2005),
http://bit.ly/TGJ6q3
. • “
Per-Capita Firearm Murder Victims
” William J. Krouse,
Gun Control Legislation
, report prepared for Members and Committees of Congress, 112th Cong., 2d sess., 2012, Committee Print, 9,
http://bit.ly/wvkslu
. • “
Source of Firearm Estimate: 1994: Nat’l Inst. Of Justice
” Philip J. Cook and Jens Ludwig, U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice,
Guns in America: National Survey on Private Ownership and Use of Firearms
(Washington, D.C., May 1997),
http://bit.ly/XqS6Mw
. • “
Source of Firearm Estimate: 1996: ATF
” U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms,
Commerce in Firearms in the United States
(Washington, D.C., February 2000), A3–A5. • “
Source of Firearm Estimate: 2000: ATF
” U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms,
Firearms Commerce in the United States 2001/2002
(Washington, D.C., April 2002), E1–E3. • “
Source of Firearm Estimate: 2007: ATF
” U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives,
Annual Firearm Manufacturing and Export Reports for 2002 through 2007
(Washington, D.C., May 2010). • “
Source of Firearm Estimate: 2011: ATF
” U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives,
Firearms Commerce in the United States 2011
(Washington, D.C., August 2011), 11, 13, 15. • “
seems to point away from the premise that more guns leads to more crime, at least in Virginia . . . . From my personal point of view, I would say the data is pretty overwhelming
.” Bowes, Mark, “Gun-related Violent Crimes Drop as Sales Soar in Va,”
Richmond Times Dispatch
, January 28, 2013,
http://bit.ly/10jM2tk
. • “
bigger drops the longer the right-to-carry laws are in effect
” John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010), 10. • “
in a state without right-to-carry law sees a slight increase
” Stephen G. Bronars and John R. Lott, Jr., “Criminal Deterrence, Geographic Spillovers, and the Right to Carry Concealed Handguns,”
American Economic Review
88, no. 2 (1998), 475–79, See also: John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010). • “
violent crime relative to property crime
” Eric Helland and Alex Tabarrok, “Using Placebo Laws to Test ‘More Guns, Less Crime,’ ”
Advances in Economic Analysis and Policy
4, no. 1 (2004); see also: John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010). • “
murders relative to mass (multiple victim) public homicides
” John R. Lott, Jr.,
The Bias Against Guns
(Washington, D.C., Regnery Publishing, Inc., 2003), Chapter 6. • “
studies have claimed either small benefits or no effect
” Bruce L. Benson and Brent D. Mast, “Privately Produced General Deterrence,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2
(2001), 725, 734–35. • “ ‘
the longer a right-to-carry law is in effect, the greater the drop in crime
’ ” John R. Lott, Jr., and John E. Whitley, “Safe-Storage Gun Laws: Accidental Deaths, Suicides and Crime,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2 (2001), 659, 680. • “ ‘
concealed-handgun permit holders are extremely law abiding
’ ” John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010), 336. • “ ‘
right-to-carry laws do help on average to reduce the number of these crimes
’ ” Florenz Plassmann and T. Nicolaus Tideman, “Does the Right to Carry Concealed Handguns Deter Countable Crimes? Only a Count Analysis Can Say,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2 (2001), 771, 796. • “ ‘
reinforce the basic findings of the original Lott and [David] Mustard study
’ ” Carlisle E. Moody, “Testing for the Effects of Concealed Weapons Laws: Specification Errors and Robustness,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2 (2001), 799–813. • “ ‘
overall long run effect on crime
’ ” Carlisle S. Moody and Thomas B. Marvell, “The Debate on Shall-Issue Laws”
Econ Journal Watch
5, no. 3 (2008), 269, 292. • “ ‘
crimes against persons and towards crimes against property
’ ” Eric Helland and Alex Tabarrok, “Using Placebo Laws to Test ‘More Guns, Less Crime,’ ”
Advances in Economic Analysis and Policy
4, no. 1 (2004); see also: John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010). • “ ‘
decrease in total homicides’ driven by a drop in gun killings
’ ” David E. Olsen and Michael D. Maltz “Right-to Carry Concealed Weapons Laws and Homicide in Large U.S. Counties: The Effect on Weapons Types, Victim Characteristics, and Victim-Offender Relationships,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2 (2001), 747, 759. • “ ‘
private security industry is rejected
’ ” Bruce L. Benson and Brent D. Mast, “Privately Produced General Deterrence,”
Journal of Law and Economics
44, no. 2 (2001), 725, 734–35. • “
right-to-carry laws reduce violent crime
” John R. Lott, Jr.,
More Guns, Less Crime
, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010), 283. • “ ‘
no indication of any consistent RTC impact on crime
’ ” Abhay Aneja, John J. Donohue III, and Alexandria Zhang, “The Impact of Right-to-Carry Laws and the NRC Report: Lessons for the Empirical Evaluation of Law and Policy,”
American Law and Economics Review
13, no. 2 (2011), 565,
http://bit.ly/WF5lvX
. • “
severely biased the results toward finding a negative effect from right-to-carry laws
” Carl Moody, John R. Lott, Jr., Thomas B. Marvell, and Paul R. Zimmerman, “Trust But Verify: Lessons for the Empirical Evaluation of Law and Policy” (working paper, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, January 25, 2012). • “
A later addendum to this paper admitted the errors and claimed that the underlying results were still valid
” Abhay Aneja, John J. Donohue III and Alexandria Zhang. “Addendum to ‘The Impact of Right-to-Carry Laws and the NRC Report: Lessons for the Empirical Evaluation of Law and Policy,’ ”
American Law and Economics Review
13, no. 2 (2011)
http://bit.ly/WF5mjk
. • “
disagree, and have not been provided access to the data used to reach these conclusions
” “Note on John Donohue’s Latest Paper,” John Lott’s website, November 13, 2011,
http://bit.ly/10jMCqR
.

THE REASON NOTHING CHANGES IS THAT THE NRA BUYS OFF POLITICIANS.

“ ‘
trying to get exactly the measures in place that you’ve just suggested
’ ” Piers Morgan, “Gun Control in America,”
Piers Morgan Tonight
, CNN, December 20, 2012,
http://bit.ly/11hag6p
. • “ ‘
Congress have an A-rating from the NRA
’ ” Chris Wallace, “Captain Mark Kelly, Wayne LaPierre on Chances for Compromise in Gun Control Debate,”
Fox News Sunday
, Fox News, February 3, 2013,
http://fxn.ws/10jMGag
. • “
to protect our communities and our kids
” President Barack Obama, “Remarks by the President and the Vice President on Gun Violence,” Office of the Press Secretary, the White House, January 16, 2013,
http://1.usa.gov/10jIiI4
. • “ ‘
it’s our fault, not the NRA’s faul
t
’ ” Alan Dershowitz, “Gun Control in America,”
Piers Morgan Tonight
, CNN, January 7, 2013,
http://bit.ly/10jLcfY
. • “
Do you think there should be a law banning the possession of handguns
” “Guns,”
gallup.com
, accessed March 10, 2013,
http://bit.ly/ZM7ZPx
. • “
illegal to manufacture, sell, or possess semi-automatic . . . assault rifles
” “Guns,”
gallup.com
, accessed March 10, 2013,
http://bit.ly/ZM7ZPx
. • “
for context, the ACLU claims about 500,000 members
” “ACLU History,”
American Civil Liberties Union
,
www.aclu.org/aclu-history
. • “
such as freedom of speech and freedom of the press
” “Slim Majority of Americans Support Passing Stricter Gun Control Laws,” August 15, 2012,
http://bit.ly/11h99DE
. • “
The top recipients go $9,900
” Michelle Martinelli
and Michelle Merlin, “Gun Rights Groups’ Political Spending Crushes That of Gun Control Supporters,”
opensecrets.org
, December 14, 2012,
http://bit.ly/11ha9Yx
. • “
or against Republicans who don’t
” “AFL-CIO Outside Spending,”
opensecrets.org
, accessed March 10, 2013,
http://bit.ly/10jMTdA
.