Read The Trials of Phillis Wheatley Online

Authors: Henry Louis Gates

The Trials of Phillis Wheatley (7 page)

And so we're reminded of our task, as readers: to learn to read Wheatley anew, unblinkered by the anxieties of her time and ours. That's the only way to let Phillis Wheatley take the stand. The challenge isn't to read white, or read black; it is to read. If Wheatley stood for anything, it was the creed
that culture was, could be, the equal possession of all humanity. It was a lesson she was swift to teach, and that we have been slow to learn. But the learning has begun. Almost two and a half centuries after a schooner brought this African child to our shores, we can finally say: Welcome home, Phillis; welcome home.
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Nine biographies of Boston's eighteen “most respectable characters” can be found in the
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Calhoon, Robert M. “Andrew Oliver.” Vol. 16, 684-86;
———. “Thomas Hutchinson.” Vol. 11, 597-600; Fowler, William M., Jr. “John Hancock.” Vol. 9, 968-70;
Kershaw, Gordon E. “James Bowdoin.” Vol. 3, 272-74;
Lippy, Charles A. “Charles Chauncy.” Vol. 4, 753-55;
Lowance, Mason I. “Samuel Mather.” Vol. 14, 693;
McCarl, Mary Rhinelander. “Mather Byles.” Vol. 4, 130-31;
Mills, Frederick V., Sr. “Samuel Cooper.” Vol. 5, 456-57;
Robinson, David M. “Joseph Green.” Vol. 9, 499-500.
In addition, biographical data on John Erving and
James Pitts can be found in the
ANB
entry for
James Bowdoin; Erving is Bowdoin's father-in-law and Pitts is his brother-in-law. Information about Thomas Hubbard, Ebenezer Pemberton, and John Moorhead is found in William H. Robinson's
Phillis Wheatley and Her Writings
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