Authors: Steven Levingston
1
“My trial”:
The New York Herald
, June 30, 1890.
2
“Thank God”:
Ibid.
3
“is utterly incapable”:
Ibid.
4
“He presents a very pitiful”:
Ibid.
5
“Le voilà!
”:
Le Petit Journal
, July 1, 1890.
1
“Je suis cuit”:
Le Petit Journal
, July 2, 1890.
2
“Whatever one says”:
Le Matin
, July 3, 1890.
3
“Permit us to remark”:
Ibid., July 4, 1890.
4
“If we had been captured together”:
Ibid.
5
“It is said that I terrorized her”:
Ibid., July 5, 1890.
6
“Moi?”
:
Ibid.
7
“The newspapers say”:
Le Petit Journal
, July 5, 1890.
1
“She detested him”:
Goron,
L’Amour Criminel
, 314.
2
“It was necessary”:
Ibid., 310.
3
“I am reborn”:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 99.
4
“The heart of a man”:
Ibid.
5
“Eyraud seemed emotional”:
Ibid.
6
“Poor animals”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1890.
7
“I can’t see this man”:
Jaume, 99.
8
“Some enormous contradictions exist”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1890.
9
“I did not strangle Gouffé”:
Jaume, 99–100.
10
“You lie, monsieur!”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1890.
11
“Eyraud strangled him”:
Goron, 345–46.
12
“That’s true”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1889.
13
“What nerve he has!”:
Jaume, 100.
14
“Oh! What cheek!”:
Goron, 345.
15
“Gabrielle seems to have taken”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1980.
16
“How my heart beats”:
Ibid., July 10, 1890.
17
“He’s a liar!”:
Ibid., July 9, 1890
18
“Do you think”:
Ibid., July 10, 1890.
1
“It is true to say”:
Le Petit Journal
, July 13, 1890.
2
“The Reconstruction of the Crime”:
complete version in Goron,
L’Amour Criminel
, 348.
3
“useless experience”:
Le Matin
, July 9, 1890.
4
“Some political men”:
Goron, 347.
5
she begged her keepers:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 100.
6
“Since I am suffering”:
Le Matin
, July 15, 1890.
7
“Nos bons jurés”:
Le Matin
, Nov. 25, 1890.
8
“Everyone has had enough”:
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 9, 1890.
9
“make Gabrielle not responsible”:
Jaume, 88.
1
“The president of the Court”:
Moriarity,
The Paris Law Courts
, 185.
2
“veritable passion for hypnotism”:
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 12, 1890.
3
“The public waits”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 16, 1890.
4
“What a spectacle!”:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 106.
5
“They must laugh abroad”:
Le Matin
, Dec. 17, 1890.
6
“Few people of real refinement”:
The Royal Gazette
, Dec. 25, 1890.
7
“What countless vials”:
Moriarty, 181.
8
“honeyed, persuasive”:
Ibid., 194.
9
“Les voici!”
:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 17, 1890.
10
“Assis!”
:
Le Matin
, Dec. 17, 1890.
1
“But we’re missing”:
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 17, 1890.
2
“For sure!”:
Ibid.
3
“a furtive, hateful”:
Le Matin
, Dec. 17, 1890.
4
reading of the charges:
Affaire Gouffé, 16.
5
“To imagine the Assize”:
Harris,
Murders and Madness
, 212.
6
“The defendant is immediately”:
Ferrari, “The Procedure in the Cour d’Assises of Paris,” 45–46.
7
“president of the court”:
The Washington Post
, Jan. 4, 1891.
8
“All this pales”:
Judge Robert’s examination of Eyraud can be found in
Affaire Gouffé
, 18–27.
9
“He is energetic”:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 107.
1
“Bring back”:
Judge Robert’s examination of Bompard and other details of the proceedings can be found in
Affaire Gouffé
, 28–40, and Locard,
La Malle Sanglante de Millery
, 8.
1
“I am ready to prove”:
Details of the trial, except where otherwise noted, are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 40–73.
2
“his peregrinations”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 18, 1890.
3
“furious at the witness”:
Ibid.
4
“Oh Michel!”:
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 18, 1890.
5
“One defendant”:
San Francisco Chronicle
, Dec. 20, 1890.
1
“The line of flickering lights”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 19, 1890.
2
“princes of science”:
Ibid.
3
“Thirty witnesses”:
Ibid., Dec. 18, 1890.
4
“If someone bothers me”:
Details of the trial are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 77–90.
1
“She became a woman”:
Details of the trial are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 96–101.
1
“She was almost immediately”:
Details of the trial, unless otherwise noted, are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 105–10.
2
“Guards! Clear the room!”:
Le Matin
, Dec. 19, 1890.
3
“Tumult. Uproar”:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 113.
1
“They do not think”:
Details of the trial, unless otherwise noted, are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 110–25.
2
“We haven’t finished”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 19, 1890.
1
“Perfectly”:
Details of the trial, unless otherwise noted, are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 127–45.
2
“All scientific precautions”:
Liégeois, “Suggestion à 365 Jours D’Intervalle,” 148.
3
“Hypnotic Mysteries”:
Daily Inter Ocean
, Dec. 19, 1890.
4
“If Gabrielle Bompard succeeds”:
San Francisco Chronicle
, Dec. 20, 1890.
5
“The theater, that’s fiction”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 21, 1890.
1
“I come to conclude”:
Details of the trial, unless otherwise noted, come from
Affaire Gouffé
, 146–71.
2
“the individual has committed”:
Ferrari, “Procedure in the Cour d’Assises of Paris,” 55.
1
“I am neither philosopher”:
Details of the trial are from
Affaire Gouffé
, 172–80.
1
“Assis!”:
Le Matin
, Dec. 21, 1890.
2
“Do you think”:
Ibid.
3
Already, his lawyer:
Other posttrial information from
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 22, 1890;
Le Matin
, Dec. 22, 1890; and
Le Petit Journal
, Dec. 23, 1890.
1
“He is not the ferocious criminal”:
Le Matin
, Dec. 31, 1890;
Le Matin
quoted Madame Eyraud’s interview from
Le Gaulois.
2
“Why did you change”:
Le Matin
, Jan. 9, 1891.
3
“Strange thing!”:
Le Figaro
, Feb. 4, 1891.
4
“Very well”:
The Washington Post
, Feb. 4, 1891.
5
“Tell them”:
Le Figaro
, Feb. 4, 1891.
6
“C’est Eyraud qu’il nous faut”:
Darmon,
La Malle à Gouffé
, 238.
7
“Your body”:
Le Figaro
, Feb. 4, 1891.
8
“Constans has won his case!”:
The Washington Post
, Feb. 4, 1891.
9
“I told you no”:
Le Figaro
, Feb. 4, 1891.
10
“Constans is a murderer”:
Jaume,
La Vérité sur l’Affaire Gouffé
, 115.
11
“What a bizarre manifestation”:
Ibid.
12
“I’d like to see you there”:
Gerould,
Guillotine
, 67.
13
“On one or two occasions”:
Story from the
London Globe
, published in
The Washington Post
, May 6, 1883.
1
“When saying good-bye”:
The account of Charcot’s final days is from Goetz et al.,
Charcot—Constructing Neurology
, 312.
2
“For me there is a God”:
Ibid., 278.
3
“the ‘school of the Salpêtrière’ ”:
Freud,
The Collected Papers, Vol. 1
, 14.
4
“He was not much given”:
Ibid., 10.
5
“hitherto neglected”:
Ibid., 23.
6
“He told me that his concept”:
Guillain,
J. M. Charcot 1825–1893
, 176.
7
“From 1887 onwards”:
Gauld,
A History of Hypnotism
, 336.
8
“Only the opponents”:
Freud, 23.
9
“In my tiny brain”:
Bonduelle and Gelfand, “Hysteria Behind the Scenes: Jane Avril at the Salpêtrière,” 37.
10
“Like all hysterics”:
Hustvedt,
Medical Muses
, 138.
11
“They claim all these attacks”:
Bonduelle and Gelfand, 40.
12
“I know what I have just done”:
Krämer,
Georges Gilles de la Tourette
, 696.
13
“Within me”:
Ibid., 697.
14
“Il n’y a pas d’hypnotisme”:
Gauld, 562.
15
“One could have discovered”:
Ibid., 354.
16
“the scandal of scandals”:
Harriss,
The Tallest Tower
, 155.
17
“the souvenir which I”:
Wilkins,
Behind the French C.I.D.
, 105.
18
“a respect for”:
Ibid., 106.
19
“If in this unfortunate affair”:
Ibid., 107.
20
“might perhaps be described”:
Ibid., 7.
21
“he was as the French say”:
Ibid., 12.
22
“rectitude to avoid”:
Emsley, “From Ex-Con to Expert,” 72.
23
“It isn’t personal interest”:
Goron,
Les Mémoires de M. Goron
, 215.
24
“peculiar science”:
The Washington Post
, Sept. 19, 1915.
25
“but her gaiety”:
La Presse
, Jan. 14, 1891.
26
“If only I were sure”:
Ibid., June 2, 1894.
27
“she is neither resigned”:
Le Journal des Débats
, Aug. 14, 1897.
28
“a model of gentility”:
Le Figaro
, Oct. 30, 1897.
29
“had the most exemplary conduct”:
Le Journal des Débats
, Jan. 18, 1901.
30
“face, pale and round”:
Le Temps
, June 9, 1903.
31
“so he’d be interested”:
Ibid.
32
“Oh! A good lunch”:
Ibid.
33
“the petite strangler”:
La Presse
, June 11, 1903.
34
“the confessed strangler”:
San Francisco Chronicle
, June 29, 1903.
35
“You must fall”:
Sydney Morning Herald
, Jan. 15, 1904.
36
“very weird spectacle”:
The Mercury
(Hobart, Tasmania), Jan. 20, 1904.
37
“Curious about my life”:
La Presse
, Dec. 17, 1903.
38
“As Christians”:
Ibid.
39
“What the world”:
The New York Times
, Dec. 22, 1890.
40
“should this line of defense”:
The Washington Post
, Apr. 3, 1891.
41
“is a middle-aged woman”:
Oakland Tribune
, Jan. 7, 1912.
42
“in misery”:
Le Figaro
, Dec. 10, 1920.
43
“An Unnoticed Departure”:
La Presse
, Dec. 11, 1920.