Hatred (31 page)

Jan T. Gross,
Neighbors
(Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2001).

See Alice Sebold,
The Lovely Bones
(New York: Little, Brown, 2002).

On September 11, 2001, Al Qaeda launched a series of suicide attacks utilizing commercial American airline flights, resulting in the destruction of the World Trade Center buildings in New York City and devastation to the Pentagon in Washington, DC. This caused the loss of thousands of lives. It will be referred to in this text as the 9/11 events, since that is how it is now publicly referred to in the United States.

Patricia J. Williams, “Canon to the Ordinary,
Nation,
November 9, 1998.

Karl Menninger,
The Crime of Punishment
(New York: Viking Press, 1968).

Philip Rieff,
The Triumph of the Therapeutic: Uses of Faith After Freud
(Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987).

“Excerpts from Cardinal Law's Deposition in a Sex Abuse Suit
,” New York Times,
May 9, 2002, p. A36.

Willard Gaylin,
The Killing of Bonnie Garland
(New York: Penguin, 1983).

Karl Menninger,
Whatever Became of Sin?
(New York: Hawthorn Press, 1973).

All dictionary definitions, unless otherwise specified, are from
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
(New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1992).

Mark Twain,
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
(New York: Signet Classic, 1952), p. 216.

Raul Hilberg,
Perpetrators Victims Bystanders: The Jewish Catastrophe, 1933-1945
(New York: HarperPerennial, 1993), p. xi.

The study of emotions has been a major focus of my research and writings, e.g.:, (1)
The Meaning of Despair;
(2)
Feelings: Our Vital Signs;
(3)
The Rage Within: Anger in Modern Life;
and (4)
Rediscovering Love.

Aristotle,
Rhetoric,
in
The Basic Works of Aristotle
(New York: Random House, 1941), bk. 2, chap. 4, p. 1389.

Gordon W. Allport,
The Nature of Prejudice
(Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday Anchor Book, 1958), p. 341.

Ibid.

Walter B. Cannon,
Bodily Changes in Panic, Hunger, Fear and Rage
(New York: Appleton-Century, 1915).

David Hamburg et al., “Anger and Depression in the Perspective of Behavioral Biology,” in
Emotions: Their Parameters and Measurement,
ed. L. Levi (New York: Raven Press, 1975), p. 29.

Mark 7:22, 23 AV. All quotes from the New Testament are from the King James version. All quotes from the Hebrew Bible are from
Pentateuch and Haftorah
, ed. Dr. J. H. Hertz (London and New York: Soncino Press, 1987).

. . . aside the Devil turn'd For envy, yet with jealous leer malign Ey'd them askance, and to himself thus plain'd. Sight hateful, sight tormenting! thus these two Imparadis't in one another's arms The happier
Eden,
shall enjoy their fill Of bliss on bliss, while I to Hell am thrust.

“Of Envy,”
Francis Bacon: A Selection of His Works,
ed. Sidney Warhaft (New York: Macmillan, 1965), p. 64.

Max Scheler,
Ressentiment
(New York: Schocken Books, 1972), pp. 48-50.

Genesis 1:27.

Psalm 8:4-5.

See the writings of Konrad Lorenz, Robert Ardrey, Lionel Tiger, Robin Fox, and Desmond Morris.

See “Apology for Raymond Cibonne,” in
Essays of Montaigne
(New York: Modern Library, 1946). The arguments about the cost of freedom, as well as the fact of freedom, have been universally addressed. For an insightful and elegant take on this theme see “The Grand Inquisitor” in Dostoyevsky's great novel
The Brothers Karamazov.

See Richard Rhodes's brilliant book,
Masters of Death: The SS-Einsatzgruppen and the Invention of the Holocaust
(New York: Knopf, 2002).

Daniel 4:32 AV.

Nigel Walker,
Crime and Insanity in England
(Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1968).

All citations from Freud are from
The Collected Works of Sigmund Freud,
standard ed. (London: Hogarth Press, 1955). Figures refer to volume numbers and page numbers in the above edition: 10:3.