‘But second is the matter of commute time. That’s what made it possible for a fairly high culture to develop among scattered ranches.
‘Look. Throughout Earth’s history, the range of everyday activity has been limited by how long it takes to go between home and work. It’s always been just about the same time, roughly an hour. That’s true whether a Babylonian peasant was walking to his most distant field or a bureaucrat in Mexico City catches an airbus from his villa outside Guaymas. You can find exceptional individuals and exceptional circumstances, yes. But by and large, it doesn’t
pay
us to spend more than about one twelfth of an Earth rotation going to and fro. Whenever we had to do that as a regular thing, we’d soon move closer to the worksite, maybe founding a new settlement, or we’d get work closer to home. Even primitive hunters camped near where the game was. Even electronic communications haven’t abolished the principle, merely changed its application to certain classes of society.
‘Things are different on Ishtar. The Ishtarian afoot can travel faster than a man, including a man on a horse, and for much longer at a stretch without tiring. He can see quite well by night, so the shorter day is no inconvenience. He rarely needs shelter, and if need be he can live indefinitely off
whatever herbage grows along his path. It’s no particular bother to camp out on the job. In short, he’s a better traveler than we are, with more speed and scope.
‘Therefore ranchers could carry out many different kinds of operation over very wide areas. When they got to the point of wanting fixed marts, at spots where it was desirable to locate other sedentary industries, why, they went ahead and started ’em. The town, the city can send its farmers out far enough to keep itself fed and produce a surplus. Certain kinds of specialists live there. But mainly the population is floating, because for most Beronnen families the ranches are a better, actually a more interesting environment.
‘It’s a misnomer to Speak of “civilization” on this planet. Shucks, the word doesn’t have fewer syllables than “literate culture”. But I guess we’re stuck With the habit.’
Sparling continued. Presently he was in among buildings. There was no city wall, such as defended the communities like Port Rua (or lost Tarhanna) that doubled as military strongpoints. War had been absent from this territory for a very long while. Today it was still not considered worthwhile providing more defense than a legion. Should that be defeated, Sehalans would have a better chance in scattering to live off the countryside, than letting themselves be boxed in by an enemy who could do likewise and whose camp would not suffer providential epidemics. Most of the wealth was out on the ranches anyway.
In fact, there was no city plan. Builders chose their sites at will. Regularly used routes between became trampled, rutted lanes, except where it had been convenient to pave a few sections. Mostly, structures stood well apart, amidst lia, bushes, trees. No type of dwellers or industries occupied any particular area. Many quarters were simple booths or tents, brought in by visitors who didn’t care to pay for lodgings. Permanent buildings were large by ancient human standards – to accommodate a larger species – and, while a majority more or less resembled the inn, some were startlingly artistic, whether monumental or exquisite.
Sehala sprawled.
It did not stink, nor was it littered. Sanitation was less of a
problem for Ishtarians, whose water-hoarding systems discharged no urine and comparatively little of a dry fecal matter, than had been the case for man. Nevertheless, whoever was in charge of an establishment disposed of wastes and rubbish, if only because otherwise his neighbors would have sued him for making their environs offensive. Odors were of smoke, vegetation, sharp male and sweet female scents.
Folk who saw Sparling saluted him courteously, whether they had met him before or not, but didn’t stop to talk. Thrusting chitchat upon a person who might be in a hurry was considered bad manners. Fewer were in sight than usual.
He found out why as he was passing the Tower of the Books. ‘Ian!’ bawled a voice. Larreka, commandant of the Zera Victrix, overtook him. They clasped shoulders, and each read signs of trouble upon the other.
‘What’s wrong?’ Sparling opened.
Larreka’s tail lashed his ankles. Whiskers bristled above fangs. ‘Plenty,’ he growled, ‘both here and in Valennen, and I don’t know which is worse. Word last night, a call from Port Rua. A regiment sent to regain Tarhanna, bushwhacked and wiped out. Wolua himself – you remember Wolua, my first officer? – he got killed. The barbarians’ ransom demand for their prisoners isn’t gold, it’s weapons; and whoever drew up that list knows exactly what he needs to damage us the most.’
Sparling whistled.
‘So Owazzi called the asssembly together again this morning,’ Larreka continued. ‘Soon I couldn’t take any more speeches and walked out.’
That’s where the missing townspeople are,
Sparling realized.
In the audience.
Assemblies came years apart; and then the group seldom collected. The usual practice was to try for a consensus before casting a formal vote. This was best done by leisured meetings of individuals in private.
Christ! Do I have to go there cold, right now? I’d counted on time to lay groundwork, break my news gently–
He heard himself say: ‘Doubtless you told them this
strengthens the case you came here to make, for sending reinforcements to Valennen. I take it many are opposed?’
‘Right,’ Larreka answered. ‘A lot of them want outright evacuation. Give up the whole damn continent, just like that. Well, Ian, what are your ill tidings?’
Sparling told him. He stood silent for a space, save that the wind rustled his mane. The scar on his brow was livid.
Finally: ‘Let’s hit them with that. Hard. Right away. We may shock a little sense into them.’
‘Or out of them,’ Sparling muttered. He saw no escape, though, and stalked along beside his comrade.
The assembly met in an auditorium whose marble colonnades always reminded him of the Parthenon. That was in spite of differences being endless, from circular plan to abstract mosaic frieze. Glazed windows above tiers packed with spectators let light down onto a floor where the members stood. At its middle was a dais for the Lawspeaker and whoever happened to be addressing the body.
It was as colorfully mixed a band as any he had seen on the highway. Every society which remained in the Gathering was represented; and Ishtarians were more wildly inventive than men where it came to social institutions. Tribes, clans, monarchies, aristocracies, theocracies, republics, communisms, anarchisms found approximate analogues in this chamber. But what was one to make of a people who alternated the franchise annually between males and females, or who controlled the population of an oasis by staging periodic combats to the death between adolescents of both sexes who might well be close friends, or who changed spouses on a fixed schedule intended to get all possible couples together, or who settled contested public issues by a method of tossing bones which they
knew
gave random results, or– For that matter, had Earth ever seen the like of the Gathering itself?
The assembly was dwindled from its last meeting, a decade ago. Already then, discussion had turned on how much territory civilization might reasonably hope to hang onto, given human help whose exact form had yet to be determined. Since, the legions had pulled back from numerous
important islands. Growing storminess, declining economy, pressure from barbarians on the move, had forced them – were forcing them. But to surrender Valennen entirely, at this stage, would be in a new order of magnitude.
As he entered with Larreka, Sparling saw the speaker was Jerassa. He knew him well: a local male, chosen by the masters of Sehala city because he was intelligent, articulate, and in his fashion sophisticated. He had spent a great deal of time in Primavera, made many human friends, and learned much of what they had to teach. In daily life he was among the scholars and chroniclers at the Tower of the Books whom the Afella Indomitable legion subsidized for its own honor. But there was nothing dusty about him; he was rather a dandy. Besides the selek entomoids which lived in his mane as part of the symbiosis, he cultivated rainbow-winged orekas. They made a flittering glory about his head as he talked.
‘–in former cycles, I agree we would have been wise to keep a foothold in Valennen, perhaps actually increase our troops there if Commandant Larreka is right about a leader who has been uniting the wild folk for purposes that go beyond pillage. Yes, as long as we possibly could, we should have held the gates against a migration such as we believe helped bring down earlier high cultures.
‘But our lifetimes are blessed. To our aid have come powerful allies. Formerly we hoped that, thanks to the legions and to provisions like well-guarded stocks of food, civilization might survive, might keep its continuity, in some countries. But then the humans arrived. We how have hope, yes, expectation that the Gathering will survive substantially unharmed and over a broad range.
‘Granted, what the humans can do for us is limited. They have explained that they cannot get large support from their home world. Perhaps more important, they are few; and only they can operate certain devices, or plan the best use of these. Still, a single armed aircraft of theirs is mightier than a legion, let alone a barbarian horde.
‘Therefore I submit that Valennen is not worth keeping. We can return at our convenience. Meanwhile, what have we
lost? Luxury items like skipfoot leather; fisheries, which the Rover will make unprofitable anyway; and, to be sure, minerals and materials like phoenix, for which we have use. But we can get along without those if need be. Besides, after the Valenneners have broken themselves on the defense line which, with human help, we can hold – I predict they will become desperately anxious to trade with us.
‘I submit that we have better work for our people to do, closer to home. The role of the legions in this latest chaos time is likely to be more civil than military, more engineering than fighting. Let us not merely refrain from asking any second legion to join the Zera Victrix in Port Rua; let us request the Zera itself to come back. We need it here, not there.’
Jerassa had seen Sparling and Larreka, who did not go into the tiers but stayed at the entrance. He must have adapted his speech immediately, for he ended: ‘You have heard an abundance from me. Here is a spokesman for the humans. Is it your will that he address you next?’
‘Aye,’ sang from the hundred on the floor, while a murmur went through the watchers above. Jerassa bounded off the dias. Owazzi the Lawspeaker said formally, ‘Welcome, Ian Sparling. Is it your wish to address us?’
Like hell,
the man thought.
And a big reason is you, old girl. You’re among the half dozen in this universe I’d least want to hurt.
‘Yes,’ he said, advanced, and mounted.
Owazzi and he clasped shoulders. Hers felt saddeningly fragile. Ancient even on Ishtar, she must have been aging doubly fast under the news of the last few years. That meant she had not long to be, and knew it. For as if a hypothetical deity wanted to make amends for Anu, her face was spared the slow decay which can take half a human’s lifetime, and the final horror of senility. She regarded him through clear eyes in a face gaunted but unwrinkled. Her pelt remained bright greenish-tawny, her mane golden-tinged red – young.
‘Do you know what has gone on here?’ she asked.
‘A little,’ Sparling said; then, to buy time: ‘Best would be if you told me.’
She launched into a crisp summation of proceedings since
the assembly convened. This was part of her duty. Though the original function of the Lawspeaker – to know all the codes in the Gathering – had diminished after literacy became widespread, an excellent memory and a gift for seeing the total picture remained essential in the person who presided over these meetings. She had for three hundred years, and nobody had yet suggested retiring her.
Sparling half listened, half struggled to arrange the words he must soon voice. His problem was not really to put a hard truth into soft language; it was to move his hearers toward decisions and actions that might ease the span ahead. But what decisions? He couldn’t be sure. What actions? This was not a parliament. Almost its sole power was moral.
I’ve been twenty years on Ishtar, and made myself into a xenologist in order to know better what I could best do as an engineer. But a lot of my studies were done in countries far from here. And in any case, I’ve never had to play local politics. My politicking has been back on Earth, to get okays and funds for my work. Therefore I have
got
to bear in mind that the Gathering is not an empire, not a federation, not a set of alliances. Or – no – it is certain of those things, in a certain wise, to certain of its members. But the rest see it quite differently. What common terms do these delegates have? Why, many of they aren’t even delegates!
And he rehearsed the accounts of the past and present as if he were newly arrived and hearing them for the first time.
Civilization in South Beronnen did not perish utterly when last Anu came near. Folk had built storehouses, fortresses, yes, vaults where books and instruments could be preserved; and they had a few legions. Longevity helped too. A bright young Ishtarian might study under a master, be in the prime of life when the catastrophes began, and survive to teach in the next cycle. (Also there seemed to be the factor of creativity. If most men are at their most original between the ages of, say, twenty and thirty-five, the corresponding Ishtarian ages would be about fifty to one hundred fifty, with all the advantages of accumulating experience and insight.)
Civilizations thus could rebuild and then expand vigorously,
exploring, trading, colonizing. This meant guardians were needed. Ishtarians might have less innate violence, power hunger, and general irrationality than men; but they were equally able to see that robbery often yields more fun and profit than honest labor, or to fear becoming victims themselves. Humans have tended to handle resultant troubles by subjugating the troublemakers. But Beronnen had no government to establish a hegemony. The legions were the closest thing to governed organizations, and they were autonomous. They hired out to whoever would pay, on whatever terms could be mutually agreed on – though never to anvone who attacked Beronneners.