Read Driver's Education Online
Authors: Grant Ginder
He didn't know where he was going. I guess that's something I should get across now. He'd come to see the bridges, of course, to admire their mechanical beauty, but my granddad was the kind of guy who felt that beauty was only allowed to be beautiful if it was found accidentally. His plan was to traverse the city streets fortuitously, to hike through the buildings' ashy canyons that snaked between the rivers until he stumbled upon the next way out, the next way in.
It was in this way that he and Lucy wound through downtown Pittsburgh, past the squat headquarters of the
Post-Gazette
and the skyscrapers on Grant Street. He drove straight when he could see, and when he couldn't he'd turn. Through the Strip District and East Allegheny, Bloomfield and Oakwood and Friendship and Shadyside. His blind traipsing took him over the Ohio at Sixteenth Street, at Thirty-First Street, at Fortieth Street. And then, over the Monongahela at Tenth, at the Birmingham, at the Hot Metal. My granddad managed to cross 273 of the city's bridges before he stumbledâawfully and serendipitouslyâupon the Hill District.
It was a pocket of the city due east of downtown, on the other side of Crosstown Boulevard. He told me how it was spectacularly bad over there, in the Hill, how if Pittsburgh was hell and its residents were sinners, then this must've been the place they were sent when they'd done something incredibly atrocious. Eighth circle bad. Malebolge bad. But it hadn't always been like this, he'd learn days later, when he was back in Westchester researching the places he'd just seen. (He was like this, my granddad. A great humble genius, but also a constant learner. A real polymath. Each time a new encyclopedia was issued, he'd read the latest edition from A to Z. He'd highlight the fresh entries. That's a true story. The man's mind didn't just remember thingsâfacts, stories, mythsâit took them apart and reconstructed them again; it built newer, better versions of things he already knew.)
In any event, the Hill District. At one pointâparticularly during the 1930s and '40sâthe neighborhood had been a cultural cornerstone for not only Pittsburgh, but the entire country. People called it “the crossroads of the world,” or sometimes “Fun City”âit was, as my granddad
explained it to me, the most happening spot for music and nightlife between Chicago and New York.
At the center of it all was Wylie Avenueâand at the center of Wylie Avenue was jazz. Great jazz. Soul-lifting, spirit-crushing, boozy and bone-wrenching jazz. Famous musiciansâpeople like Lena Horne and Dizzy Gillespie and John Coltrane and Duke Ellington; names that exist in my mind, that existed in his, as these smoky cocktails of riffs and sighsâthey all played the Hill. They packed places like Crawford Grill and the Flamingo Club and the Granada Theater. People who were there to live through it said that each night the velvet notes from the players' horns would slip softly, seductively through the neighborhood's side streets, down alleys, and past cracks of open windows.
But then, as the city slumped during the postwar era, its mayorâa man named Lawrenceâinstituted this massive urban renewal plan. Phase three of the project focused on the Hillâwhich, like the rest of the city, had fallen into soggy disrepair. The projections were hubristic: ninety-five acres of commercial and residential property were to be razed to make room for new office spaces, a public arena, and additional housing. At the end of the day, none of these developments ever materialized. The music stopped: the clubs' windows were boarded up before being demolished by wrecking balls; upward of eight thousand Hill residents were displaced with only crumbs of assistance from the city. There was only one new structure that was ever built, some tenement with a roof that leaked in a drizzle.
So, that was the scene when my granddad passed from Watt onto Wylie in April of 1963. A real bonfire of the vanities, he said. Dried-up lawns that served as graveyards for half-remembered houses; chained-up bikes with no tires; deflated tires with no bikes; countless vestiges of lives forgotten.
He eased Lucy slowly, cautiously down the avenue. So few of the streetlamps were illuminated, and her faint headlights flickered with exhaustion. There hadn't been a soul in sight, he told me, until he passed Soho Street and then there wasâquite suddenlyâa crowd. A mob of onlookers that spilled from the empty lots, from the weeded sidewalks into the road. Their million arms were linked together in solidarity, forming
an infinite chain that barricaded his path. Their gazes were turned away from him, their eyes set westward. He told me how from where he parked Lucy, on the corner of Wylie and Soho, he watched as members of the mob would throw their heads skyward at unspecified intervals, how they'd wail and shout their grievances to the clouds, how he'd cringe as their words got tangled in the smoke.
No one turned when he closed Lucy's door, or as he approached the tail end of the mob, which he now saw stretched onward, in increasing density, toward Lawson Street. He still couldn't see what was causing the commotionâthe grey air was thick, he said, and the few times a gust parted it enough for him to get a visual, his view would be blocked by one of the onlookers' heads, a crown in midmourn, neck tilted back, skin bunched in thick rows atop two shoulders.
On more than one occasion, he tried to push through the crowd. He'd give a slight
Excuse me, ma'am,
or maybe a
Sir, if you could just . . .
But the strangers were impervious to his attempts. Their arms remained linked as they stood in their inflexible ranks. So he did the only thing he could doâor, the only thing a bridge maker could imagine doing: he climbed over them.
Their half-pitched heads would work as the bridge's towers, he figured, while the line formed by their sloping shoulders would stand in for the main cable. The linked arms, the suspension cables; their fisted hands, the structure's deck. He found his balance and then pardoned himself as he went. When he came across a face that was twisted in midwail, he'd offer up his handkerchief; he'd clean the tears and soot from a pair of dirtied cheeks.
Like I said, the front of the throng was at Wylie and Lawson, and when he got there, when he finally emerged from between a set of knobby elbows, this is what he saw: a record storeâa place called The Rev'sâwith a rusted tin roof and ash-streaked walls. It was the only structure still standing on the block, though its windows were boarded and poised above it was a wrecking ball, swaying happily, dumbly.
“You're animals!” a man standing next to my granddad on the front line shouted. “Doing this while he's still in there! Animals!”
The wrecking ball swung in wider arcs, tracing smiles in the smoke.
“While who's in there?” my granddad asked.
“The Rev!” The man unlinked his arms from the two women who flanked him and he brought his hands to his face. “Oh, the Rev!”
“How long has he been in there?”
“Days!” the man shouted. One of the two women followed up with “Weeks! Ever since they went and told him they'd be taking his shop! Hasn't seen the light of day since!” She added, “Animals!”
My granddad looked up at the wrecking ball; he made a visor with his hand even though there was no sun. And because my granddad was coolheaded and directâor, great and humble and a polymath and coolheaded and directâhe said, “Well then, somebody better get him out.”
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We exit a fourth tunnel and Lucy's headlights burn parallelograms along the road's shoulders. Blue beams come toward us, blinding us. The car passes and we see a million little stars that move and fade. The interstate begins a shallow decline, and ahead of us one of the foothills is capped with an electric halo of Pittsburgh's grey light.
“You'll stop me if you've heard this before,” I say.
“Keep going,” Randal says. “You're on a roll.”
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He found a way in around the back side of the shop: a place where the boards on the windows were moist and rotted and could be easily pried off. He shimmied in through the gap he'd made and fumbled while he found his footing. Because even though it was daytime, the store's interior was dark, with smoke from outside trailing along the ceiling. He told me it smelled like dirty towelsâthat's exactly what he said. Not dirty clothes, or dirty shoes, but dirty towels. My granddad stumbled more as he made his way through the blackness, tripping over a desk, a cash register. He called out
hello
four times but no one answered him.
He ran his hand along the wall until he found a light switch. He flipped it, but nothing happened. So he walked farther, his fingers still trailing the wall, until he found another switch. This one worked. The fluorescents took a while as they warmed up, but eventually the shop illuminated
well enough for him to see the Rev, sitting alone and despondent, atop a pile of records.
The man was only about ten years my granddad's senior, but he looked older, fossilized, the dust from the decaying shop settling on his mustache and eyebrows. His skin sagged from his jowls and earsâthe two lobes, my granddad said, grazed his shouldersâand his face had the look of a man who'd been unlucky enough to see the end and drive right on past it. The ground around him was littered with all sorts of thingsâvinyl, old posters advertising shows at the Flamingo Club, a half-finished chicken leg beset by flies. In his left hand he held a cup that was filled with gin because there wasn't any water to drink.
My granddad took the sight in quietly and respectfully; he allowed the man's eyes to adjust to the light. But then, from outside, there was the whispered creak of the chain and the mewing wails of the onlookers, the subtle
whoosh
of a wrecking ball in motion, and he said, “Friend, it's time to get you out of here.”
“I ain't moving,” the Rev said back.
“They're going to tear this place down, whether you're in it or not.”
The Rev wiped soot from the corners of his eyes. “So go ahead and let them whether I'm in it or not.”
Whenever my granddad recounted this story for meâwhich was often, very oftenâhe'd always say how he wished the Rev's response, this man's desire to die, puzzled him.
“I even waited for it to, Finn,” he'd say. “But the cold truth is I had no questions to ask; I understood.”
I suppose my granddad learned the hard way that when someone, something made the irrevocable decision to go, there wasn't a damned thing you could do to change its mind. He'd say, “I've seen it happen everywhere. From dogs who dig their own graves to your own blessed grandmother. Only thing to be done in a situation like that is to protect the person from himself. To build up walls high enough to keep out whatever's eating him in hopes that when the sun starts shining again, he'll be there to take a better look around.”
Which I'll say is precisely what he did.
While the
whoosh
from the wrecking ball grew louder, my granddad zigzagged through the store's racks, emptying them of their records, creating stacks that were three, four, five feet high on the linoleum floor. Seven separate times the Rev demanded to know what he was doing, but my granddad kept his plans hushed; he knew that if he let on in the slightest, the old man would object. He'd press himself up against one of the store's walls until that dull steel globe came crashing into his gut. And my granddadâwho was above all things heroicâwasn't about to let that happen.
He knew that he'd need something with girth to start: a bass that could resonate along a scale's deepest notes, while still having a bit of flexibility. He went with Louis Armstrong. He stacked his arms with
Struttin',
with LPs of
Black and Blue
and
All of Me
and
Basin Street Blues
. He arranged them around the Rev as he would if he were setting down the foundations for a house: great thick beams of vinyl, set squarely atop the dusty floor.
Again, the Rev shouted, “Boy, what in the hell are you doing!”
The walls were a different matter entirely. With them, he needed range. Materials that were comfortable at the bottom but could also support themselves up top. A baritone, he figured. Or a mezzo-soprano. A low tenor in a pinch. He shuffled through the records he'd emptied onto the linoleum, his feet kicking aside Rose Murphy and Blossom Dearie albums, their high-pitched trills ricocheting off the shop's walls. The shadow of the wrecking ball crept in through the window from which he entered, and it grazed his bristled neck. My granddad made a game-time decision: Mildred Bailey for the north side, Al Bowlly for the east and west faces. And for the south end, where he'd leave room for a door: the big band standards of Cab Calloway.
“I already got a house.” The Rev was still sitting as my granddad secured
Minnie the Moocher
to the top of the south wall.
“You may have a house out there,” he said. “But you don't have a house in here.”
The Rev thought this over, turning it around on his eyes and his lips as he sipped from his gin. “I never figured you could build a house from records,” he said, finally.
“You can build a house from anything.”
The biggest problem, as my granddad explained it to me, was the roof. They couldn't use something heavyâyour standard bass, for exampleâdue to fear that the weight would cause the whole thing to come crashing down. The other option was something light and airyâa sopranoâbut then, as the Rev pointed out, what sort of protection would that offer? A third dilemma as they scanned the rummaged aisles: there wasn't much material left. My granddad had emptied the shelves to construct the foundations, the floors, the high wallsâand now, the pickings were devastatingly slim. A Bing Crosby here, a Jimmy Rushing thereânothing, though, that contained the heft he knew they needed.
He turned, then, to the Rev. To the pile of records on which he sat. “What about those?”