A Feast of Ice and Fire: The Official Game of Thrones Companion Cookbook (A Song of Ice and Fire) (3 page)

1 teaspoon ground black pepper
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon ground mace
1 teaspoon ground ginger
1 teaspoon ground cloves
1 teaspoon long pepper or grains of paradise (optional)
Combine equal parts of all spices and store in a small airtight bottle.
Medieval Black Pepper Sauce

This recipe makes a rich sauce that pairs well with robust red meats, such as venison and boar, as well as the more mundane beef. The quantities of ingredients can be tweaked to make the sauce thicker or thinner to your preference, and you can adjust the amount of pepper to taste. The tartness of the vinegar might surprise you at first, but after a little acclimation, we think you’ll like it as much as we do. The charred flavor of the bread combined with the bite of the pepper rounds out the flavor sensations that go with this sauce.

Poivre noir: Black Pepper Sauce. Grind ginger, round pepper and burnt toast, infuse this in vinegar and boil it
.
—LE VIANDIER DE TAILLEVENT, 14TH CENTURY

1 slice bread, toasted until black
⅓ cup verjuice, or equal parts cider vinegar and water
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
1 tablespoon ground black pepper
¼ teaspoon ground ginger
Soak the burned bread in the liquid in a small saucepan until it falls apart, then mash it with a fork. Stir in the spices and slowly bring the sauce to a boil. For a thinner sauce, add more liquid; for a smoother version, press it through a sieve.
Elizabethan Butter Sauce
Makes about ¾ cup sauce

This recipe produces a quirky sauce, something like a rustic béarnaise. The butter lends it a decadent creaminess, while the lemon complicates the flavors in the best way. Ideal for serving with small poultry, such as quail.

A Sauce for a Roasted Pullet or Capon. When your Pullet is roasted and dished, put a little piece of Butter into the Belly at the end, with a little Claret, a hard yolk of an Egg minced, a Lemmon squeezed into it and Salt; give these one boyle with the Gravie and the Fowle in the dish, then garnish it with Lemmon and serve it up
.
—THE ART OF COOKERY REFIN’D AND AUGMENTED, JOSEPH COOPER, 1654

1 hard-boiled egg yolk
½ cup white wine
4 tablespoons (½ stick) unsalted butter
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
Pinch of salt
Drippings (optional)
Mash the egg yolk with 1 teaspoon of the wine. Combine this with remaining wine, butter, and lemon juice in a small saucepan. Simmer, stirring constantly, for around 20 minutes to allow it to thicken a little. Drizzle over meat to serve.
Medieval Sauce for Fish
Makes about 2 cups sauce

This simple historical sauce pairs well with any fish. The combination of vinegar and ginger provides an interesting culinary experience, but it is subtle enough that it doesn’t overpower the natural flavors of the fish.

Take Pykes and undo hem on þe wombes and waisshe hem clene and lay hem on a roost irne þenne take gode wyne and powdour gynger & sugur, good wone, & salt, and boile it in an erthen panne & messe forth þe pyke & lay the sewe onoward
.
—THE FORME OF CURY, 14TH CENTURY

2 cups red or white wine
1½ teaspoons ground ginger
2 tablespoons sugar or honey
Salt to taste
Prepare the sauce by bringing the wine to a boil. Reduce the heat, then add the remaining ingredients, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Lay the grilled fish on a serving platter, then lightly cover with the sauce, or present the sauce as an accompaniment in a separate serving dish.
Roux

This is a wonderful trick to thicken your soups and stews. The flour works to thicken the broth, while the butter keeps the flour from becoming globby.

2 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons flour
Melt the butter in a pan, stirring gently until it just starts to bubble. Add flour and mix completely with the butter. Stir until the mixture turns golden brown, just a few minutes. Add a ladleful of your soup broth to the pan, whisking constantly. Then pour this entire mix back into your soup pot, stirring thoroughly until the roux is all dissolved.
Medieval Pastry Dough
Makes enough for eight 4-inch tarts, two 9-inch tarts, or one 9-inch double-crust pie
Prep: 10 minutes

This recipe makes dough that is buttery and rich, and just perfect for both sweet and savory dishes.

Take fine floure and a curtesy of faire water and a disshe of swete butter and a litle saffron and the yolkes of two egges and make it thin and tender as ye maie
.

—A
P
ROPRE
N
EW
B
OOKE
O
F
C
OKERY, 1545

Pinch of saffron
½ cup water
½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
3 cups flour
2 egg yolks, slightly beaten
Dissolve the saffron in the water. Meanwhile, rub the butter into the flour with your fingers until there are only crumb-size pieces of butter left, then add the egg yolks and the saffron water. Stir until entirely incorporated, adding more water very gradually if needed, until everything just sticks together.
To prebake a shell, line a pan with dough, rolled very thin—to between ⅛ and ¼ inch. Using a fork, poke holes all over the bottom of the pastry shell, or use pie weights or dried beans to prevent bubbling. Bake for around 10 minutes at 350°F. Don’t let the pastry start to brown! Remove it from the oven and fill as the recipe indicates.
Medieval Sweet Dough
Makes enough dough for fifty 2-inch pastries

This dough, when fried, creates a wonderfully old-fashioned-tasting cookie that is perfect for showcasing your favorite syrupy topping. Occasionally a bit hard, these are at their best when they’re allowed to soak up the juices from the toppings.

… þan take fayre flowre, Safroun, Sugre, & Fayre Water, ande make þer-of cakys, and let hem be þinne Inow …

—TWO FIFTEENTH-CENTURY COOKERY-BOOKS

4½ cups flour
2 cups sugar
Pinch of salt
2 teaspoons saffron (optional)
½ cup cold water, plus more if needed
In a large bowl, mix together the flour, sugar, and salt. Dissolve the saffron by letting it sit in the cold water, then gradually work the water into the flour to make a smooth dough, similar to pie pastry. To achieve the right consistency, you may not use all the saffron water, or you may have to sprinkle in a little extra water.
Lemon Pastry Dough
Makes a single crust for a 9-inch pie
Prep: 15 minutes

This recipe makes lovely dough that just begs to be made into fruit tarts. The lemon flavor comes through even after baking, sweet and tart.

1¼ cups flour, or more if needed
2 tablespoons confectioners’ sugar
1 tablespoon cornstarch
Pinch of salt
7 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
Grated zest of 1 lemon
½ teaspoon vanilla extract
1 egg
Whisk the flour, sugar, cornstarch, and salt together, then cut in the butter until an even consistency resembling bread crumbs is formed. Add the zest, vanilla, and egg. Mix the dough with your hands until everything is incorporated. Add more flour, if needed, to create a dough that is not sticky. Flatten to a disk, wrap in plastic, and chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes. Use as needed for the recipe.
Summary of Cuisine by Region
The Wall

The northernmost point in Westeros, the Wall is home to the Night’s Watch: keepers of the 700-foot wall of ice, and the watchers in the night. It is a place that never gets warm and where the chill seeps into a person’s bones. The Night’s Watch is undervalued and underfunded, so they mostly eat whatever they can come by. Much of it is preserved—salt pork, salt cod, honeyed venison, and pickled foods. They also rely heavily on dried goods such as beans, peas, oats, nuts, and berries. Drinks of choice include hot wine and very heavy beer to help keep warm.

The North

A vast region nearly as large as the other kingdoms of Westeros combined, the North is ruled by the Starks in Winterfell. Their tables groan under the weight of roasted game, fowl, root vegetables, and baked goods. Apples, berries, squash, and a plethora of seafoods feature heavily—though they occasionally receive goods from other parts of Westeros via the port in White Harbor. (Hence Sansa’s affection for lemon cakes.)

The Vale

Much of the Vale of Arryn is made up of harsh, impassable mountains. However, in the Vale itself, the land is fertile and able to sustain the people who live around it. The Eyrie, the towering stronghold of House Arryn, serves up various sweets, including honeycomb and cakes, but also relies on meat from sturdy mountain animals like goats.

The Riverlands

Nestled in between forks of the river Trident, the fertile plains of the riverlands are ruled by House Tully. The rich soil allows for a wide variety of crops, while the rivers yield up plentiful trout, pike, and other fish. Leeks and other greens abound.

The Iron Islands

Like the members of the ruling House Greyjoy, the ironborn do not sow. The tables of these island people are laden with what can be harvested from the sea and what can be taken from others. Fish stews, crab stews, spiceless meats, and dark breads provide the basic nourishment for this region.

The Reach

The Reach is the southern breadbasket of Westeros. Here, rich agricultural lands yield the abundant bounty that has given Highgarden its reputation for prosperity. Dishes from this region are often prepared with the same courtly flair that distinguishes its ruling family, the Tyrells, who dine on delights such as cream swans, poached pears, and a wild array of fruit tarts.

Dorne

With a cuisine as fiery as the tempers of its people, the sandy region of Dorne features ingredients native to its desert reaches. Grilled snake and fire peppers are among the more unique ingredients, but the warm climate also produces copious olives, blood oranges, grapes, and dates.

King’s Landing

As the largest harbor and city in Westeros, King’s Landing is a melting pot, where all the peoples and cuisines of the realm come together. The highborn feast on swan, boar, partridge, and snails, while the commoners brave the infamous pot-shops for a bowl of dubious brown. Fruit is plentiful and features heavily in an assortment of cakes and tarts.

Across the Narrow Sea

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